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Medicare Enrollment For Lawyers: What You Need To Know Before 65 – Above the Law

Close
up
image
of
stethoscope
and
paper
clipboard
with
text
MEDICARE
and
part
list.
Medical
and
healthcare
concept

Sarah
had
everything
figured
out.
After
35
years
of
practice,
she
retired
at
63
with
a
solid
financial
plan.
Her
portfolio
was
positioned
correctly,
her
withdrawal
strategy
was
tax-efficient,
and
she’d
even
mapped
out
her
Social
Security
claiming
strategy.

What
she
didn’t
figure
out?
Medicare
enrollment.

When
Sarah
finally
enrolled
at
65,
she
discovered
something
that
made
her
stomach
drop:
because
she’d
missed
her
Initial
Enrollment
Period
by
a
few
months,
she’d
be
paying
an
extra
$67
per
month
in
Part
B
penalties.
That’s
over
$800
annually.

Forever.

For
a
lawyer
who’d
spent
her
career
mastering
complex
legal
concepts
and
advising
clients
on
intricate
matters,
this
felt
particularly
frustrating.
I
see
variations
of
this
story
more
often
than
I’d
like
to
admit.

The
reality
is
that
Medicare
can
be
confusing
for
even
the
sharpest
of
minds.

Parts
A,
B,
C,
D.

Medigap.

IRMAA.

Enrollment
periods
that
overlap
but
have
different
rules.

Penalties
that
compound
over
time.
It’s
a
bureaucratic
maze
that
makes
tax
code
look
straightforward.

Getting
this
wrong
has
the
potential
to
cost
you
thousands
of
dollars
annually
throughout
retirement.
So
let’s
cut
through
the
confusion
and
focus
on
what
actually
matters
for
your
planning.

One
last
item
before
we
dive
in:
This
is
a
comprehensive
Medicare
guide,
and
it’s
a
lot
to
cover
in
one
sitting.
If
you’d
rather
get
the
highlights,
you
can
subscribe
to
our

Money
Meets
Law
newsletter

anytime.
We’ll
be
sharing
a
streamlined
Medicare
guide
with
subscribers
over
the
next
few
weeks.


Medicare
Basics:
The
Quick
Overview

I’ll
try
not
to
bore
you
with
a
comprehensive
Medicare
101
lesson.
You
can
read
the
government
pamphlets
if
you
want
that
level
of
detail.
Here’s
what
you
need
to
know:


Part
A
(Hospital
Insurance)


Usually
premium-free
if
you
worked
40+
quarters.
Covers
hospital
stays,
skilled
nursing
facilities,
hospice
care.


Part
B
(Medical
Insurance)


Requires
a
monthly
premium
(standard
is
$202.90
in
2026,
but
we’ll
talk
about
why
you
might
pay
much
more).
Covers
doctor
visits,
outpatient
care,
preventive
services.


Part
D
(Prescription
Drug
Coverage)


Separate
drug
coverage
with
multiple
plan
options.
You
choose
a
private
insurer’s
plan.


Part
C
(Medicare
Advantage)


An
alternative
to
Original
Medicare
that
bundles
A+B+D
through
private
insurers.
Think
of
it
as
Medicare
through
an
HMO
or
PPO.


Medigap
(Medicare
Supplement
Insurance)


Fills
coverage
gaps
in
Original
Medicare.
These
are
standardized
plans
sold
by
private
insurers.

The
fundamental
decision
you’ll
make:
Original
Medicare
(Parts
A+B)
+
Medigap
+
Part
D,
OR
Medicare
Advantage
(Part
C).
We’ll
get
to
which
makes
sense
for
you
shortly.

But
first,
let’s
talk
about
timing

because
this
is
where
uninformed
lawyers
make
expensive
mistakes.


The
Critical
Enrollment
Periods
(Where
Mistakes
Happen)


Initial
Enrollment
Period
(IEP)

Your
Initial
Enrollment
Period
is
a
7-month
window:
the
three
months
before
your
65th
birthday
month,
your
birthday
month
itself,
and
the
three
months
after.

Let’s
say
you
turn
65
in
June.
Your
IEP
runs
from
March
1st
through
September
30th.

Enrolling
during
the
first
three
months
of
your
IEP
means
your
coverage
starts
on
the
first
day
of
your
birthday
month.
Waiting
until
your
birthday
month
or
after
can
delay
when
your
coverage
begins.

If
you
miss
this
window
entirely

that’s
when
you
trigger
the
permanent
penalties
Sarah
faced.
For
every
12-month
period
you
could
have
had
Part
B
but
didn’t
enroll,
you
pay
an
extra
10%
on
your
Part
B
premium.
Forever.

The
Part
B
penalty
might
not
sound
devastating
at
first

10%
of
$202
is
only
about
$20
monthly.
But
remember,
Medicare
premiums
increase
over
time.
That
10%
penalty
grows
with
every
premium
increase
for
the
rest
of
your
life.
Over
a
25-year
retirement,
we’re
talking
thousands
of
dollars
in
unnecessary
costs.


Special
Enrollment
Period
(SEP)

The
Working
Lawyer
Exception

If
you’re
working
past
65,
things
get
a
bit
more
nuanced:

If
you’re
still
working
AND
have
group
health
coverage
through
an
employer
with
20
or
more
employees,
you
can
typically
delay
Part
B
enrollment
without
penalty.
When
you
finally
retire,
you
get
an
8-month
Special
Enrollment
Period
to
sign
up.

But

and
this
is
critical

solo
practitioners
and
lawyers
in
small
firms
need
to
pay
attention.
If
your
firm
has
fewer
than
20
employees,
your
group
coverage
likely
doesn’t
count
as
“creditable
coverage”
for
delaying
Medicare
enrollment.
You
might
need
to
enroll
at
65
regardless
of
your
employer
coverage.

Let’s
look
at
an
example
of
how
this
may
play
out.
A
retiring
lawyer
elects
COBRA,
assuming
it
will
neatly
bridge
the
gap
to
Medicare
at
65.
COBRA
can
be
helpful
for
that
purpose
if
you
retire
at
or
before
65.
But
because
it’s
continuation
of
employer
coverage,
some
retirees
assume
it
also
counts
as
creditable
coverage
for
delaying
Medicare
Part
B.
It
doesn’t.
That
misunderstanding
often
isn’t
discovered
until
later

when
penalties
show
up
and
the
“strategy”
turns
out
to
be
an
expensive
mistake.

If
you’re
working
past
65,
get
a
certificate
of
creditable
coverage
from
your
insurer.
Keep
this
documentation.
You’ll
need
proof
that
your
delay
was
legitimate.


The
Part
D
Prescription
Drug
Trap

Even
when
delaying
Medicare
Part
B
is
appropriate
due
to
employer-sponsored
health
coverage,
Part
D
may
still
be
necessary
if
that
plan
does
not
offer
creditable
prescription
drug
coverage.

Going
without
creditable
prescription
drug
coverage
for
63
consecutive
days
or
longer
triggers
a
permanent
penalty:
1%
of
the
national
base
beneficiary
premium
for
every
month
you
went
without
coverage.

This
penalty
might
seem
small
initially

we’re
talking
a
few
dollars
per
month.
But
like
the
Part
B
penalty,
it’s
permanent
and
grows
with
premium
increases
over
time.

Calculation
Example:

Number
of
months
without
coverage
×
1%
×
current
year’s
national
base
premium
=
your
monthly
penalty.

And
yes,
this
compounds.
If
you
miss
Medicare
Part
D
enrollment
for
2
years,
you’re
paying
roughly
24%
more
than
the
standard
premium.
Forever.


The
IRMAA
Problem
(Common
with
Lawyers)

IRMAA
stands
for
Income-Related
Monthly
Adjustment
Amount.
It’s
Medicare’s
way
of
saying,
“You
made
good
money,
so
you’re
going
to
pay
more
for
coverage.”


The
Two-Year
Look-Back

Your
2026
Medicare
premiums
are
based
on
your
2024
Modified
Adjusted
Gross
Income
(MAGI)
from
your
tax
return.
This
two-year
look-back
creates
a
unique
problem
for
a
retiring
lawyer.
Your
high-earning
years
as
a
practicing
attorney
directly
affect
your
early
retirement
Medicare
costs.

Let
me
show
you
what
this
looks
like
in
2026
for
married
couples
filing
jointly.

If
your
2024
MAGI
was:


MAGI
Range

Part
B
Monthly
Premium

Part
D
Monthly
Surcharge

$218,000
$202.90 $0
$218,001

$274,000
$284.10 $14.50
$274,001

$342,000
$405.80 $37.50
$342,001

$410,000
$527.50 $60.40
$410,001

$749,999
$649.20 $83.30
>
$750,000
$689.90 $91.00

For
single
filers,
these
thresholds
are
roughly
half.

Notice
the
jump
from
the
standard
$202.90
premium
to
$284.10
once
you
cross
$218,000
in
MAGI.
That’s
an
extra
$974
annually
per
person.
For
a
married
couple,
you’re
looking
at
an
additional
$1,948
per
year
just
for
crossing
that
first
threshold.


The
Roth
Conversion
Conflict

For
those
that
follow
my
work,
you
know
that
I
often
write
about

tax-smart
Roth
conversions

as
a
potential
means
of
lowering
lifetime
taxes
within
tax-deferred
accounts.
But
as
it
relates
to
Medicare
premiums,
these
conversions

can

increase
them.

They
count
as
income
for
IRMAA
purposes.

This
creates
a
genuine
planning
dilemma.
You
might
execute
a
Roth
conversion
in
2024
that
saves
you
thousands
in
taxes
over
your
lifetime.
But
two
years
later,
in
2026,
that
conversion
income
could
push
you
into
a
higher
IRMAA
bracket,
increasing
your
Medicare
premiums
for
that
year.

This
doesn’t
mean
you
shouldn’t
do
Roth
conversions.
It
just
means
you
need
to
be
strategic
about
the
timing
and
size
of
your
conversions,
especially
in
the
years
immediately
before
Medicare
enrollment.

The
window
between
retirement
and
age
65
might
be
your
best
opportunity
for
larger
Roth
conversions

you’re
no
longer
earning
W-2
income,
but
you’re
not
yet
subject
to
IRMAA
surcharges.


Life-Changing
Event
Appeals

There
is
good
news:
you
can
appeal
your
IRMAA
determination
if
you’ve
experienced
a
“life-changing
event”
that
reduced
your
income.

Qualifying
events
include:

  • Marriage
  • Divorce
    or
    annulment
  • Death
    of
    a
    spouse
  • Work
    stoppage
    or
    reduction
  • Loss
    of
    income
    from
    income-producing
    property
  • Loss
    or
    reduction
    of
    certain
    kinds
    of
    pension
    income

“I
retired”
absolutely
counts
as
a
life-changing
event.

If
you
retire
in
2024
and
your
income
drops
significantly,
you
can
file

Form
SSA-44

to
request
a
reduction
in
your
2026
IRMAA.
You’ll
need
documentation
showing
the
life-changing
event
and
your
new
expected
income.

This
is
one
area
where
being
proactive
pays
off.
Don’t
just
accept
the
IRMAA
bill—if
your
circumstances
changed,
file
the
appeal.


Medicare
Advantage
vs.
Medigap:
The
Real
Decision

This
is
the
choice
that
actually
matters
for
your
long-term
retirement
healthcare
strategy,
and
there’s
no
universal
right
answer.
The
decision
depends
on
your
health
status,
travel
habits,
risk
tolerance,
and
how
you
think
about
insurance
generally.


Medicare
Advantage
(Part
C)

Medicare
Advantage
plans
are
offered
by
private
insurers
and
replace
Original
Medicare
entirely.
Think
of
them
as
Medicare
delivered
through
an
HMO
or
PPO
structure.


The
upside:

  • Lower
    monthly
    premiums
    (many
    plans
    are
    $0
    premium)
  • Built-in
    maximum
    out-of-pocket
    limits
    (Original
    Medicare
    has
    no
    cap)
  • Often
    includes
    extra
    benefits
    like
    dental,
    vision,
    hearing
  • Prescription
    drug
    coverage
    typically
    included
  • One
    card,
    one
    plan,
    simpler
    administration


The
downside:

  • Network
    restrictions

    you’re
    limited
    to
    certain
    doctors
    and
    hospitals
  • Prior
    authorization
    requirements
    for
    certain
    services
  • Plans
    can
    change
    benefits
    and
    networks
    annually
  • Less
    flexibility
    if
    you
    travel
    frequently
    or
    split
    time
    between
    locations
  • May
    have
    copays
    for
    each
    service


Medicare
Advantage
is
a
good
fit
for
lawyers
who:

  • Are
    comfortable
    with
    managed
    care
    and
    network
    restrictions
  • Primarily
    stay
    in
    one
    geographic
    area
  • Want
    predictable,
    lower
    monthly
    costs
  • Don’t
    mind
    navigating
    prior
    authorization
    processes
  • Are
    generally
    healthy
    and
    don’t
    anticipate
    frequent
    specialist
    visits


Original
Medicare
+
Medigap

This
is
the
traditional
approach:
Original
Medicare
(Parts
A
and
B)
plus
a
supplemental
Medigap
policy
to
fill
coverage
gaps,
plus
a
standalone
Part
D
prescription
drug
plan.


The
upside:

  • Complete
    freedom
    to
    see
    any
    doctor
    or
    specialist
    who
    accepts
    Medicare
    (which
    is
    most
    of
    them)
  • No
    referrals
    needed
    for
    specialists
  • No
    network
    restrictions

    perfect
    if
    you
    travel
    or
    maintain
    multiple
    residences
  • Coverage
    is
    consistent
    and
    doesn’t
    change
    annually
  • More
    predictable
    costs
    once
    you
    know
    your
    premiums


The
downside:

  • Higher
    monthly
    premiums
    (Medigap
    policies
    typically
    cost
    $150-$350+
    monthly
    depending
    on
    location
    and
    plan)
  • No
    built-in
    out-of-pocket
    maximum
    (though
    Medigap
    covers
    most
    costs)
  • Three
    separate
    pieces
    to
    coordinate
    (Medicare,
    Medigap,
    Part
    D)
  • Slightly
    more
    administrative
    complexity


Original
Medicare
+
Medigap
is
a
good
fit
for
lawyers
who:

  • Travel
    frequently
    or
    maintain
    residences
    in
    multiple
    locations
  • Want
    maximum
    flexibility
    in
    choosing
    providers
  • Have
    complex
    health
    conditions
    requiring
    multiple
    specialists
  • Prefer
    predictable
    costs
    and
    comprehensive
    coverage
  • Can
    afford
    higher
    monthly
    premiums
    for
    peace
    of
    mind


The
Medigap
Underwriting
Window
(Critical
Timing)

You
have
a
6-month
Medigap
open
enrollment
period
that
begins
the
first
month
you’re
both
65
or
older
AND
enrolled
in
Medicare
Part
B.

During
this
window,
insurance
companies
cannot:

  • Deny
    you
    coverage
    based
    on
    health
    conditions
  • Charge
    you
    more
    due
    to
    pre-existing
    conditions
  • Make
    you
    wait
    for
    coverage
    of
    pre-existing
    conditions

If
you
miss
this
window,
insurers
in
most
states
can
use
medical
underwriting.
If
you’ve
developed
health
issues,
you
might
face:

  • Coverage
    denial
  • Significantly
    higher
    premiums
  • Exclusions
    for
    pre-existing
    conditions
  • Waiting
    periods

This
is
why
the
“I’ll
just
start
with
Medicare
Advantage
and
switch
to
Medigap
later
if
I
don’t
like
it”
strategy
can
backfire.
You
might
not
be
able
to
get
Medigap
coverage
later,
or
you’ll
pay
substantially
more
for
it.

If
you’re
on
the
fence,
my
advice
is
to
start
with
Medigap
during
your
guaranteed
issue
period.
You
can
always
switch
to
Medicare
Advantage
later
without
underwriting.
But
going
the
other
direction
gets
complicated.

The
most
popular
Medigap
plan
is
Plan
G,
which
covers
nearly
everything
except
the
Part
B
deductible
($283
in
2026).
Plan
N
is
also
worth
considering
if
you’re
comfortable
with
small
copays
in
exchange
for
lower
premiums.


Strategic
Considerations
for
Lawyers


If
You’re
Retiring
Before
65

Retiring
before
Medicare
eligibility
creates
a
coverage
gap
you’ll
need
to
address:


COBRA


You
can
continue
your
employer
coverage
for
up
to
18
months.
It’s
expensive
(you
pay
the
full
premium
plus
up
to
2%
administrative
fee),
but
it
maintains
continuity
until
Medicare
enrollment
at
age
65.


ACA
Marketplace


Depending
on
your
state
and
income,
marketplace
plans
can
be
competitive.
If
you’re
managing
your
taxable
income
strategically
in
early
retirement,
you
might
qualify
for
subsidies.


Spouse’s
Coverage


If
your
spouse
is
still
working
with
good
employer
coverage,
this
might
be
your
best
option.


Part-Time
Work


Some
firms
offer
continued
health
benefits
for
of-counsel
or
part-time
attorneys.
This
could
be
valuable
if
you’re
pursuing
a
phased
retirement.

The
key
is
ensuring
you
don’t
have
a
gap
in
creditable
coverage
that
triggers
Medicare
penalties
later.


If
You’re
Working
Past
65

First,
confirm
your
coverage
is
actually
creditable.
Ask
your
HR
department
(or
your
own
records
if
you’re
self-employed)
for
a
certificate
of
creditable
coverage.
You’ll
need
this
documentation
when
you
eventually
enroll
in
Medicare.


For
small
firm
owners
and
solo
practitioners:

You
probably
need
to
enroll
in
Medicare
at
65
even
if
you’re
still
working.
The
employer
size
matters
for
creditable
coverage,
and
self-employed
coverage
typically
doesn’t
qualify.


For
partners
in
larger
firms:

Verify
that
your
partnership
insurance
actually
counts
as
group
coverage.
Some
partnership
arrangements
are
structured
in
ways
that
don’t
meet
Medicare’s
definition
of
employer
group
coverage.

Keep
detailed
records.
When
you
eventually
enroll
during
your
Special
Enrollment
Period,
you’ll
need
to
prove
your
delay
was
legitimate
to
avoid
penalties.


Coordination
with
Health
Savings
Accounts

If
you’ve
been
using
an
HSA
as
part
of
your
retirement
strategy,
enrolling
in
Medicare
ends
your
ability
to
contribute.

This
can
get
tricky.
Medicare
Part
A
coverage
is
retroactive
up
to
six
months
from
when
you
apply
(or
back
to
when
you
first
became
eligible,
whichever
is
shorter).

This
means
you
should
stop
HSA
contributions
six
months
before
you
plan
to
enroll
in
Medicare
to
avoid
an
IRS
penalty
for
contributing
to
an
HSA
while
covered
by
Medicare.

But
don’t
worry,
you
can
still
withdraw
from
your
existing
HSA
tax-free
for
qualified
medical
expenses,
even
after
enrolling
in
Medicare.
Many
retirees
effectively
use
their
HSA
as
a
tax-free
healthcare
ATM
throughout
retirement.


Geographic
Considerations

Medigap
premiums
vary
significantly
by
location.
The
same
Plan
G
policy
might
cost
$180
monthly
in
one
state
and
$280
in
another.

Medicare
Advantage
plan
availability
and
quality
also
differs
dramatically
by
county.
Some
areas
have
excellent
MA
plans
with
broad
networks;
others
have
limited
options.

If
you’re
considering
relocation
in
retirement

perhaps
moving
to
a
lower
cost-of-living
area
or
closer
to
family

factor
Medicare
costs
and
plan
availability
into
your
decision.
This
is
one
of
those
details
that
seems
minor
until
you’re
locked
into
expensive
coverage.


Common
Mistakes
I
See
Lawyers
Make


1.
Assuming
they
can
“figure
it
out
later”
 Medicare
has
strict
deadlines
and
permanent
penalties.
This
isn’t
an
area
where
you
can
afford
to
procrastinate.
Start
researching
at
least
a
year
before
you
turn
65.


2.
Treating
Medicare
like
employer
insurance
 Medicare
is
fundamentally
different.
The
enrollment
rules,
coverage
options,
and
costs
operate
on
completely
different
principles
than
the
employer
insurance
you’ve
had
your
entire
career.


3.
Not
accounting
for
IRMAA
in
Roth
conversion
planning
 Those
tax-efficient
Roth
conversions
can
trigger
higher
Medicare
premiums
two
years
later.
You
need
to
coordinate
your
tax
planning
with
your
Medicare
timeline.


4.
Enrolling
in
Part
A
while
still
contributing
to
an
HSA
 This
is
an
IRS
violation
that
can
result
in
penalties
and
taxes
on
your
HSA
contributions.
Stop
contributing
six
months
before
enrolling.


5.
Choosing
Medicare
Advantage
without
understanding
network
restrictions
 The
$0
premium
looks
attractive
until
you’re
traveling
and
need
care
outside
your
network,
or
you
want
to
see
a
specialist
who
isn’t
in-network.


6.
Missing
the
Medigap
underwriting
window
 Health
issues
can
develop
quickly.
If
you
miss
your
guaranteed
issue
period,
you
might
not
be
able
to
get
Medigap
coverage
later

or
you’ll
pay
significantly
more
for
it.


7.
Forgetting
about
Part
D
 Even
if
you
don’t
take
many
prescriptions
now,
you
still
need
creditable
drug
coverage
to
avoid
permanent
penalties.
Your
medication
needs
will
likely
increase
as
you
age.


Your
Action
Timeline


Three
Years
Before
65

  • Understand
    how
    your
    current
    financial
    strategy
    (Roth
    conversions,
    income
    timing)
    will
    affect
    IRMAA
  • Maximize
    HSA
    contributions
    while
    you
    still
    can

    this
    is
    your
    last
    window
  • Research
    Medigap
    premiums
    in
    your
    area
    to
    understand
    what
    you’ll
    be
    paying
  • If
    you’re
    planning
    to
    relocate
    in
    retirement,
    factor
    Medicare
    costs
    into
    your
    decision


One
Year
Before
65

  • Get
    certificate
    of
    creditable
    coverage
    if
    you’re
    planning
    to
    delay
    enrollment
    past
    65
  • Estimate
    your
    Modified
    AGI
    for
    IRMAA
    planning

    look
    at
    your
    projected
    income
    two
    years
    post-retirement
  • Review
    your
    prescription
    drug
    needs
    to
    help
    with
    Part
    D
    plan
    selection
  • Decide
    between
    Medicare
    Advantage
    and
    Original
    Medicare
    +
    Medigap
  • If
    choosing
    Medigap,
    research
    which
    plan
    (Ex.
    G
    vs.
    N)
    makes
    sense
    for
    your
    situation
  • Set
    calendar
    reminder
    to
    stop
    HSA
    contributions
    if
    enrolling
    in
    Part
    A
    (six
    months
    before)


Three
Months
Before
65

  • Enroll
    during
    your
    Initial
    Enrollment
    Period

    don’t
    wait
    until
    the
    last
    minute
  • Stop
    HSA
    contributions
    if
    enrolling
    in
    Part
    A
    (six
    months
    before
    to
    be
    safe)
  • Finalize
    your
    Medicare
    Advantage
    plan
    selection
    or
    choose
    your
    Medigap
    +
    Part
    D
    combination
  • Set
    up
    automatic
    premium
    payments
    to
    avoid
    coverage
    lapses


At
65

  • Confirm
    your
    coverage
    started
    and
    you
    have
    your
    Medicare
    card
  • Keep
    documentation
    of
    all
    enrollment
    confirmations
  • Set
    calendar
    reminders
    for
    Annual
    Enrollment
    Period
    (October
    15

    December
    7)
    to
    review
    your
    coverage
  • File
    IRMAA
    appeal
    if
    your
    income
    dropped
    due
    to
    retirement


Ongoing

  • Review
    your
    coverage
    annually
    during
    the
    Annual
    Enrollment
    Period
  • Monitor
    your
    prescription
    drug
    needs—your
    Part
    D
    plan
    might
    need
    adjustment
  • Keep
    track
    of
    IRMAA
    brackets
    if
    your
    income
    is
    near
    a
    threshold
  • Reassess
    Medicare
    Advantage
    vs.
    Medigap
    if
    your
    health
    or
    travel
    situation
    changes
    significantly


The
Bottom
Line

Medicare
planning
isn’t
sexy.
It
doesn’t
have
the
same
appeal
as
discussing
investment
returns,
Roth
conversions,
or
tax
optimization
strategies.
But
getting
this
wrong
can
cost
you
thousands
of
dollars
annually
throughout
retirement

money
that
could
fund
travel,
hobbies,
or
time
with
family.

The
good
news
is
that
unlike
some
aspects
of
retirement
planning,
Medicare
has
clear
rules
and
definite
deadlines.
You
just
need
to
understand
what
they
are
and
plan
accordingly.

Start
researching
now,
even
if
you’re
still
several
years
from
65.
Understand
the
enrollment
periods,
decide
between
Medicare
Advantage
and
Medigap
during
your
guaranteed
issue
window,
coordinate
with
your
HSA
strategy,
and
plan
for
IRMAA
if
you’re
a
higher
earner.

If
you
found
this
Medicare
breakdown
helpful,
you’ll
love
my
weekly
newsletter

Money
Meets
Law.

It’s
designed
for
lawyers
who
want
thoughtful,
no-nonsense
guidance
on
retirement,
tax,
and
investment
planning
decisions
that
actually
matter.

Over
the
next
few
weeks,
we’ll
be
offering
subscribers
a
curated
Medicare
guide
that
brings
all
of
this
information
together
in
one
clean,
organized
resource

plus
ongoing
insights
each
week.

You
can
opt-in
(or
out)
at
any
time
here.



Additional
Resources:


Medicare.gov


AARP
Medicare


Medicare
And
You
Book


New
York
Times:
Medicare’s
Private
Option
is
Gaining
Popularity,
and
Critics


DISCLOSURE:


The
information
in
this
article
is
not
intended
as
tax,
accounting,
retirement
or
legal
advice,
as
an
offer
or
solicitation
of
an
offer
to
buy
or
sell,
or
as
an
endorsement
of
any
company,
security,
fund,
or
other
securities
or
non-securities
offering.
This
information
should
not
be
relied
upon
as
the
sole
factor
in
an
investment
making
decision
or
your
decision
to
retire.
Medicare
rules
and
premiums
change
annually;
consult
Medicare.gov
or
a
licensed
insurance
agent
for
current
information.




David
Hunter,
CFP®
is
a
CERTIFIED
FINANCIAL
PLANNER™
and
owner
of First
Light
Wealth,
LLC
,
a
financial
planning
&
wealth
management
firm
with
a
unique
focus
on
serving
attorneys
nationwide.
David
has
over
a
decade
of
experience
helping
clients
build
financial
plans
and
has
been
featured
in
publications
such
as
Attorney
at
Work,
ThinkAdvisor,
MarketWatch,
Financial
Planning,
and
InvestmentNews.
David
also
writes
weekly
to
attorneys
in
his
popular Money
Meets
Law
 newsletter.
For
more
about
David,
visit firstlightwealth.com/lawyers or
connect
with
him
on LinkedIn.