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Phony Bank Account Change Requests: A Growing Threat for Healthcare Finance Leaders – MedCity News

It’s
Monday
morning
at
a
busy
healthcare
provider. 
The
accounts
payable
(AP)
team
is
knee-deep
in
invoices
from
medical
supply
vendors,
payroll
approvals,
and
urgent
requests
from
department
heads. 
Amid
the
flood
of
emails,
one
message
stands
out:
a
trusted
supplier
is
updating
their
bank
account
details
and
needs
the
change
made
before
the
next
payment
run. 
The
request
looks
completely
legitimate

the
supplier’s
logo
is
there,
the
email
address
looks
right,
and
the
message
mentions
an
ongoing
order
for
lab
equipment. 
Pressed
for
time,
the
AP
specialist
enters
the
new
bank
account
details
and
moves
on.

Two
weeks
later,
the
supplier
calls
asking
why
payments
have
stopped. 
Only
then
does
the
team
realize
that
they’ve
been
sending
thousands
of
unrecoverable
dollars
to
a
fraudster. 
What
seemed
like
a
simple
“to-do”
has
turned
into
a
crisis
that
could
have
been
avoided
with
stronger
practices
for
verifying
bank
account
change
requests.


Why
phony
bank
account
change
requests
are
harder
to
detect

At
first
glance,
bank
account
change
requests
don’t
seem
like
a
major
risk

after
all,
suppliers
update
their
details
all
the
time. 
But
fraudsters
have
learned
that
AP
departments,
especially
in
healthcare,
are
often
stretched
thin,
with
limited
bandwidth
to
double-check
updates. 
This
makes
bank
account
change
requests
a
prime
attack
vector. 
They’re
routine
enough
to
avoid
raising
suspicion,
but
if
successful,
can
reroute
funds
straight
into
a
criminal’s
account.

Fraudsters
are
more
sophisticated
than
ever. 
Their
requests:


  • Mimic
    real
    communications.

     Attackers
    use
    spoofed
    email
    addresses
    or
    compromise
    legitimate
    ones,
    making
    messages
    nearly
    indistinguishable
    from
    actual
    supplier
    correspondence. 
    These
    fraudulent
    emails
    often
    contain
    the
    right
    logos,
    formatting,
    and
    even
    writing
    style,
    which
    can
    fool
    even
    experienced
    AP
    staff. 
    As
    cybercriminals
    refine
    their
    tactics,
    traditional
    methods
    of
    spotting
    typos
    or
    unusual
    phrasing
    are
    no
    longer
    reliable.

  • Exploit
    urgency
    and
    trust.
     
    Requests
    often
    come
    with
    a
    tight
    deadline
    or
    reference
    senior
    executives,
    pushing
    AP
    teams
    to
    act
    quickly
    without
    scrutiny. 
    Fraudsters
    know
    that
    healthcare
    organizations
    prioritize
    patient
    care
    and
    supplier
    relationships,
    so
    they
    create
    pressure
    to
    make
    the
    request
    feel
    legitimate. 
    This
    tactic
    plays
    on
    human
    behavior,
    creating
    an
    environment
    where
    AP
    and
    finance
    staff
    feel
    they
    cannot
    delay
    or
    question
    the
    change.

  • Leverage
    complexity.
     
    With
    thousands
    of
    vendors,
    staff
    struggle
    to
    know
    every
    contact,
    making
    fraudulent
    requests
    easier
    to
    slip
    through. 
    Fraudsters
    exploit
    this
    complexity
    by
    targeting
    suppliers
    who
    are
    less
    frequently
    engaged,
    assuming
    staff
    won’t
    recognize
    the
    difference.
    The
    larger
    and
    more
    decentralized
    the
    organization,
    the
    higher
    the
    risk
    of
    a
    fake
    request
    being
    overlooked.

  • Bypass
    traditional
    checks.
     
    Simple
    callbacks
    aren’t
    enough
    when
    fraudsters
    spoof
    phone
    numbers
    or
    impersonate
    known
    contacts. 
    In
    some
    cases,
    they
    even
    gain
    access
    to
    legitimate
    email
    accounts,
    meaning
    a
    callback
    to
    the
    “usual”
    contact
    still
    ends
    up
    in
    the
    fraudster’s
    hands. 
    This
    creates
    a
    false
    sense
    of
    security,
    leaving
    AP
    teams
    exposed
    to
    fraud
    risk.


Best
practices
that
make
the
difference

The
good
news
is
that
healthcare
organizations
don’t
have
to
stay
vulnerable. 
By
adopting
stronger,
more
consistent
best
practices,
AP
and
finance
leaders
can
make
it
harder
for
fraudsters
to
succeed. 
These
aren’t
just
“nice-to-have”
safeguards

they’re
key
defenses
in
a
world
where
cybercriminals
are
actively
targeting
healthcare
providers
for
their
high
transaction
volumes.

Here
are
best
practices
that
can
help
safeguard
an
organization
from
phony
account
change
requests:


  • Always
    validate
    outside
    the
    request
    channel.
     
    Never
    trust
    emails
    or
    forms
    alone. 
    Verify
    changes
    through
    a
    separate,
    trusted
    contact
    method. 
    If
    a
    request
    comes
    by
    email,
    use
    the
    phone
    and
    call
    a
    known,
    verified
    contact
    number,
    not
    the
    one
    on
    the
    request. 
    This
    step
    can
    feel
    small
    but
    it’s
    often
    the
    difference
    between
    stopping
    fraud
    and
    losing
    funds.

  • Use
    multi-level
    approvals.
     
    Require
    a
    second
    set
    of
    eyes
    for
    all
    bank
    account
    changes,
    especially
    for
    large
    or
    sensitive
    suppliers.
    Second
    reviewers
    often
    catch
    details
    the
    first
    person
    overlooked,
    especially
    when
    pressure
    or
    urgency
    is
    being
    applied. 
    This
    added
    control
    creates
    accountability
    and
    reduces
    the
    chance
    of
    a
    single
    error
    leading
    to
    major
    losses.

  • Maintain
    centralized
    supplier
    records.
     
    Keep
    current,
    verified
    contact
    details
    in
    a
    secure
    system
    so
    staff
    always
    know
    the
    right
    person
    to
    call. 
    A
    centralized
    database
    reduces
    reliance
    on
    memory,
    sticky
    notes,
    or
    outdated
    spreadsheets,
    which
    are
    prime
    sources
    of
    error. 
    By
    keeping
    supplier
    data
    current,
    you
    make
    it
    far
    harder
    for
    fraudulent
    details
    to
    sneak
    through.

  • Educate
    AP
    and
    finance
    staff.
     
    Regular
    training
    ensures
    employees
    recognize
    red
    flags
    and
    resist
    urgency
    tactics. 
    Training
    should
    include
    real-world
    examples
    of
    fraudulent
    requests
    to
    help
    staff
    develop
    instincts
    for
    spotting
    suspicious
    behavior. 
    Empowered
    employees
    are
    more
    likely
    to
    question
    unusual
    requests
    and
    escalate
    them
    for
    proper
    review.

  • Adopt
    automated
    bank
    account
    verification
    tools.
     
    Technology
    can
    remove
    human
    error
    from
    the
    equation
    and
    scale
    protection
    as
    an
    organization’s
    supplier
    base
    grows. 
    Automated
    tools
    cross-check
    requests
    in
    real
    time
    against
    authoritative
    data
    sources,
    offering
    a
    layer
    of
    defense
    that
    manual
    processes
    cannot
    consistently
    match. 
    This
    gives
    finance
    leaders
    confidence
    that
    every
    request
    has
    been
    rigorously
    verified
    before
    payments
    are
    altered.


How
automation
helps
stop
fraud
at
the
source

While
best
practices
build
a
strong
foundation,
automated
bank
account
verification
is
what
takes
fraud
prevention
from
reactive
to
proactive. 
Healthcare
AP
and
finance
departments
are
managing
hundreds
or
even
thousands
of
transactions
weekly,
and
it’s
not
realistic
to
expect
human
staff
to
manually
verify
every
bank
account
change
request
with
the
same
rigor. 
Automation
adds
speed,
scale,
and
consistency
to
the
process,
ensuring
no
fraudulent
request
slips
through
the
cracks.

Automated
bank
account
verification
provides
a
stronger,
faster,
and
more
reliable
safeguard
by:


  • Instantly
    validating
    ownership.
     
    Automation
    cross-checks
    bank
    account
    details
    against
    authoritative
    data
    sources
    to
    confirm
    the
    supplier
    really
    owns
    the
    account.
    This
    eliminates
    guesswork
    and
    removes
    reliance
    on
    supplier-provided
    documents
    that
    can
    be
    easily
    falsified.
    The
    result
    is
    immediate
    clarity
    on
    whether
    the
    change
    request
    is
    safe
    or
    fraudulent.

  • Reducing
    AP
    and
    finance
    workload.
     
    Automation
    eliminates
    the
    need
    for
    manual
    callbacks
    or
    back-and-forth
    communication.
    Instead,
    AP
    staff
    can
    focus
    on
    higher-value
    tasks
    like
    analysis
    and
    reporting. 
    The
    time
    savings
    alone
    can
    make
    automated
    bank
    account
    verification
    pay
    for
    itself
    in
    weeks.

  • Ensuring
    consistency. 

    Automated
    bank
    account
    verification
    applies
    the
    same
    standards
    to
    every
    request,
    without
    relying
    on
    individual
    judgment
    or
    memory. 
    Manual
    bank
    account
    verification
    leaves
    too
    much
    room
    for
    human
    error,
    particularly
    when
    staff
    are
    busy
    or
    under
    pressure. 
    Automation
    enforces
    uniformity,
    making
    sure
    no
    shortcuts
    or
    oversights
    occur.

  • Creating
    an
    audit
    trail.
     
    Automation
    provides
    documentation
    that
    proves
    verification
    occurred,
    essential
    for
    compliance
    and
    audits
    in
    heavily
    regulated
    healthcare
    environments.
    This
    record
    is
    invaluable
    when
    demonstrating
    due
    diligence
    to
    regulators
    or
    auditors.
    It
    also
    helps
    protect
    your
    organization’s
    reputation
    by
    showing
    a
    strong
    commitment
    to
    security.


A
safer
scenario
with
best
practices
in
place

Contrast
the
earlier
“day
in
the
life”
with
one
where
best
practices
and
automation
are
standard
operating
procedure. 
A
phony
request
arrives,
but
this
time
the
system
automatically
flags
the
request
for
verification,
cross-checks
ownership,
and
fails
the
fraudster’s
attempt. 
The
AP
team
is
alerted,
funds
remain
safe,
and
the
organization
avoids
a
costly
mistake. 
Instead
of
reacting
to
fraud
after
the
fact,
this
healthcare
provider
stays
ahead
of
it

safeguarding
its
suppliers,
protecting
its
finances,
and
strengthening
AP’s
role.


Final
thought

Phony
bank
account
change
requests
aren’t
just
another
check
box
on
a
fraud
prevention
list

they’re
one
of
the
most
immediate
and
dangerous
threats
facing
healthcare
AP
teams
today. A
single
lapse
can
have
devastating
financial
and
reputational
consequences. 
By
combining
staff
vigilance
with
automated
bank
account
ownership
verification,
finance
leaders
can
transform
AP
from
a
vulnerable
target
into
a
strong
first
line
of
defense,
keeping
the
organization
focused
on
patient
care.


Photo:
kentoh,
Getty
Images


Phil
Binkow

is
CEO
of
Financial
Operations
Networks
(FON),
developer
of
VendorInfo,

InvoiceInfo

and
the
Vendor
Information
Management
Center
of
Excellence,
a
leading
suite
of
software-as-a-service
platforms
that
allow
finance
teams
to
onboard,
verify
and
manage
suppliers
with
confidence,
reduce
cost
and
risk
and
strengthen
compliance.

Prior
to
starting
Financial
Operations
Networks,
Phil
founded
and
served
as
CEO
of
PayTECH,
a
leading
electronic
invoice
processing,
disbursements
and
spend
analytics
platform
serving
companies
such
as
Oracle,
Cisco,
the
Gap,
Charles
Schwab,
JP
Morgan
Chase
and
NCR.
Under
Phil
PayTECH
grew
to
process
and
pay
over
100
million
invoices
annually.
In
2002
FON
founded
The
Accounts
Payable
Network
(TAPN),
which
grew
to
become
the
world’s
largest
accounts
payable
training
and
certification
organization.

This
post
appears
through
the MedCity
Influencers

program.
Anyone
can
publish
their
perspective
on
business
and
innovation
in
healthcare
on
MedCity
News
through
MedCity
Influencers. Click
here
to
find
out
how
.