ZIMRA seizes $80,000 from businessman at RG Mugabe Airport

HARARE

Customs
officials
seized
US$80,000
in
cash
from
a
businessman
at
Robert
Gabriel
Mugabe
International
Airport
moments
before
he
boarded
a
flight
to
Tanzania.

Victor
Magigwana,
32,
was
released
on
US$300
bail
by
Harare
regional
magistrate
Jesse
Kufa
on
Monday
after
being
charged
under
the
Exchange
Control
Act
for
failing
to
declare
the
money.

Travellers
leaving
Zimbabwe
with
more
than
US$2,000
are
required
to
obtain
approval
from
the
Reserve
Bank
of
Zimbabwe
(RBZ),
which
Magigwana
did
not
have,
the
National
Prosecuting
Authority
said.

Prosecutor
Rufaro
Chonzi
told
the
court
that
on
March
14,
detectives
from
the
CID
Commercial
Crime
Division
in
Harare
received
a
tip-off
that
Magigwana
was
planning
to
smuggle
cash
out
of
the
country
through
the
airport.

Airport
security
was
alerted,
and
Magigwana
was
placed
under
surveillance
from
the
moment
he
arrived.

After
clearing
security
without
declaring
the
cash,
he
was
intercepted
just
before
boarding
a
Tanzania
Airlines
flight.

The
Zimbabwe
Revenue
Authority
seized
the
US$80,000
and
returned
US$2,000,
the
maximum
amount
permitted
for
export
without
prior
approval.

Biglaw’s AI Reckoning May Be Coming For Lawyer Headcount – Above the Law



Ed.
note
:
Welcome
to
our
daily
feature, Quote
of
the
Day
.


Scale
armies
are
dead
in
the
water.
AI
is
already
obliterating
the
high-leverage
model.
We
are
a
million
miles
from
that,
but
even
we
have
started
recruiting
less,
at
the
junior
levels,
support,
everywhere.



— An
unnamed
Biglaw
partner,
in
comments
given
to

The
Global
Lawyer
,
concerning
how
his
firm
is
using
the
rise
of
artificial
intelligence
to
its
advantage.
Two
other
partners
also
suggested
that
their
firms
were
looking
at
ways
to
“get
smaller”
in
terms
of
lawyer
headcount
at
both
the
associate
and
partner
level.





Staci
Zaretsky
 is
the
managing
editor
of
Above
the
Law,
where
she’s
worked
since
2011.
She’d
love
to
hear
from
you,
so
please
feel
free
to email her
with
any
tips,
questions,
comments,
or
critiques.
You
can
follow
her
on BlueskyX/Twitter,
and Threads, or
connect
with
her
on LinkedIn.

ZPP warns of shrinking civic space amid constitutional bill debate

In
its
February
report,
ZPP
documented
23
violations
affecting
citizens’
rights
to
gather,
organise,
and
participate
in
governance
discussions.
Many
incidents
involved
state
interference
in
meetings
intended
to
deliberate
on
constitutional
reforms.

“The
most
serious
violations
involved
state
interference
with
lawful
public
meetings
and
civic
engagements
intended
to
discuss
constitutional
reforms,
raising
concerns
about
the
shrinking
civic
space
for
dialogue
and
dissent,”
ZPP
said.

The
report
highlights
a
pattern
of
disruptions
targeting
civic
groups
and
public
dialogues
across
the
country,
raising
fears
that
public
participation
in
key
national
processes
may
be
limited.

In
one
case,
the
Zimbabwe
Republic
Police
(ZRP)
banned
the
planned
launch
of
the
Constitutional
Defence
Forum
(CDF)
at
the
Harare
Showgrounds
on
28
February,
despite
organisers
having
notified
authorities
and
adjusted
the
venue
following
police
advice.

“The
meeting
was
intended
to
facilitate
public
discussion
on
the
constitutional
amendment
process
and
its
implications,
yet
police
issued
an
official
prohibition,
effectively
preventing
the
gathering
and
limiting
public
participation
in
governance
debates,”
ZPP
said.

Similar
restrictions
were
recorded
in
multiple
provinces.
Meetings
organised
by
civic
groups
such
as
the
Defend
the
Constitution
Platform
and
Accountability
Lab
Zimbabwe
were
barred
or
disrupted
by
police
on
procedural
grounds
linked
to
the
Maintenance
of
Peace
and
Order
Act,
despite
prior
notification.

“In
Bulawayo,
a
public
dialogue
hosted
by
the
Bulawayo
Progressive
Residents
Association,
the
Public
Policy
Research
Institute
of
Zimbabwe,
and
the
Election
Resource
Centre
to
unpack
the
constitutional
amendment
was
also
prohibited
by
police
without
clear
legal
justification,”
the
report
said.
Journalists
invited
to
a
policy
discussion
were
blocked
from
accessing
the
venue,
limiting
media
coverage
and
the
public’s
right
to
information.

Cases
of
intimidation
extended
beyond
urban
centres.
In
Binga
North
Ward
9,
a
youth
activist
was
threatened
by
traditional
leader
Jonah
Munkombwe
and
warned
that
soldiers
could
disrupt
civic
awareness
meetings,
forcing
the
cancellation
of
a
planned
peaceful
demonstration.

ZPP
also
recorded
political
coercion.
In
Murehwa,
a
meeting
convened
by
Local
Government
Minister
and
ZANU
PF
Provincial
Chairperson
for
Mashonaland
East,
Daniel
Garwe,
reportedly
pressured
religious
leaders
and
village
heads
to
mobilise
communities
in
support
of
the
ruling
party’s
political
agenda.
In
Nyanga
South
Ward
15,
a
ruling
party
councillor
allegedly
pressured
an
opposition
activist
to
defect,
threatening
exclusion
from
government
development
programmes.

In
Mutasa
South
Ward
21,
a
community
meeting
on
Chinese
mining
activities
affecting
local
water
sources
was
dispersed
after
suspected
intelligence
operatives
created
fear,
followed
by
police
intervention,
forcing
organisers
to
cancel
the
discussion.

“These
incidents
demonstrate
a
systematic
pattern
of
interference
with
citizens’
rights
to
peacefully
assemble,
associate,
and
participate
in
public
affairs,
while
also
implicating
related
rights
including
freedom
of
expression,
access
to
information,
political
participation,
and
the
right
to
engage
in
community
decision-making
without
intimidation,”
ZPP
said.

“These
violations
also
reflect
heightened
political
contestation
around
constitutional
reforms
and
governance
debates
across
provinces,”
the
report
added.

Bellarmine Mugabe’s lawyers, prosecution ‘98 percent’ close to reaching plea deal

JOHANNESBURG,
South
Africa

Prosecutors
and
defence
lawyers
for
Bellarmine
Chatunga
Mugabe
say
they
are
“98
percent”
close
to
finalising
a
plea
deal
after
he
was
charged
with
attempted
murder,
defeating
the
ends
of
justice,
illegal
possession
of
a
firearm
and
overstaying
his
visa.

The
development
emerged
at
the
Alexandra
Magistrates
Court
in
Johannesburg
on
Tuesday,
where
the
28-year-old
appeared
alongside
his
co-accused,
Tobias
Matonhodze.

The
pair
have
abandoned
their
bail
application
and
are
seeking
to
avoid
a
lengthy
trial
by
pleading
guilty
to
some
of
the
charges
in
exchange
for
reduced
sentences.

Negotiations
with
the
prosecution
are
expected
to
culminate
in
agreed
prison
terms,
which
must
be
presented
before
a
magistrate
with
the
authority
to
either
endorse
or
reject
the
plea
agreement.

Details
of
the
agreement
are
expected
to
be
revealed
when
the
two
men
return
to
court
on
March
24.

Bellarmine
Chatunga
Mugabe
and
his
co-accused
Tobias
Matonhodze
in
the
dock
at
the
Alexandra
Magistrates
Court
on
March
17,
2026

Mugabe
and
Matonhodze
were
arrested
on
February
19
in
the
affluent
suburb
of
West
Park,
north
of
Johannesburg,
after
a
gardener
at
the
property
was
shot
following
what
prosecutors
described
as
a
dispute.

Police
say
the
gardener
had
not
reported
for
work
for
several
weeks,
although
it
remains
unclear
whether
this
was
linked
to
the
shooting.
Authorities
have
also
been
unable
to
establish
who
fired
the
shot,
and
the
firearm
used
has
not
been
recovered.

The
victim
of
the
shooting
is
expected
to
make
a
full
recovery.

Mugabe
is
the
youngest
child
of
the
late
former
president
and
his
second
wife,
Grace
Mugabe.
The
former
leader
died
in
Singapore
in
2019
after
ruling
Zimbabwe
for
37
years
before
being
removed
from
power
in
the
2017
Zimbabwe
military
coup.

The
Mugabe
family
has
faced
a
series
of
legal
troubles
over
the
years.
Bellarmine’s
older
brother,
Robert
Mugabe
Jr,
was
fined
$300
last
year
after
admitting
to
possession
of
cannabis
in
Harare.

Grace
Mugabe
was
also
accused
of
assaulting
a
model
with
an
electrical
cord
at
a
Johannesburg
hotel
in
2017.
She
was
initially
ordered
to
appear
in
court
but
was
later
granted
diplomatic
immunity.

Bellarmine
himself
has
twice
been
arrested
in
Zimbabwe

once
for
aggressive
conduct
at
a
police
roadblock
near
Beitbridge,
and
in
a
separate
case
for
allegedly
taking
part
in
a
violent
assault
on
gold
prospectors
who
had
encroached
on
the
family’s
farm
in
Mazowe.
Both
matters
remain
pending.

Mnangagwa 2030: A tactical and political error

THIS
country
is
now
133
years
old
since
the
first
European
settlers
took
occupation
in
1893.
My
father
once
said
to
me
that
he
could
not
think
of
an
extended
period
when
we
had
stability
and
growth.

Life
in
this
country
was
always
a
roller
coaster.
Just
when
you
think
we
are
at
last
getting
our
act
together,
we
do
something
to
disrupt
the
occasion.

Our
political
leaders
have
all
served
for
long
periods
of
time:
Lord
Malvern
for
37
years,
Ian
Smith
for
15,
Robert
Mugabe
37
years.
I
know
from
my
experience
of
corporate
management
that
it
is
impossible
to
remain
fresh
and
innovative
for
these
prolonged
periods
in
high
stress
positions.
This
was
recognised
by
our
current
government
when
they
limited
the
tenure
of
all
top
civil
servants
and
business
executives
to
two
terms
of
five
years.

Our
current
president
came
to
power
in
2018
after
he
won
the
elections
in
that
year.
After
2008,
the
2018
elections
were
about
as
representative
as
you
could
get.
I
attended
his
inauguration
along
with
another
60,000
Zimbabweans
and
dozens
of
dignitaries
and
heard
him
pledge
to
respect
and
honour
the
constitution
that
we
as
a
country
had
adopted
in
2013
with
93
percent
of
the
vote.

Since
then,
he
has
served
his
first
term
of
five
years
plus
another
three
and
has
two
years
to
go
until
he
must
step
down.
But
remember,
this
is
a
man
who
at
the
age
of
16
joined
the
liberation
struggle,
was
sentenced
to
death
when
he
was
18
and
then
served
until
1964
in
a
high
security
prison
in
Harare
before
being
deported
to
Zambia.

He
rejoined
the
liberation
struggle
and
when
we
gained
Independence
in
1980,
he
was
appointed
minister
of
state
security.
He
faithfully
served
Mugabe
for
the
next
37
years
before
forcing
him
into
retirement
in
2017.
Not
an
easy
life.

Despite
repeated
undertakings
to
respect
the
constitution,
he
has
now
presided
over
a
process
to
extend
his
term
to
2030
when
he
will
be
close
to
90
years
old
and
to
centralise
even
more
power
in
the
hands
of
the
presidency.
Even
worse,
he
intends
to
simply
force
these
changes
through
the
parliament
where
he
is
confident
of
a
two
thirds
majority.
And
yet
the
constitution
requires
a
referendum.

This
is
the
third
major
amendment
to
the
constitution
of
2013
in
a
short
period
of
time,
but
by
far
the
most
substantial.

Like
all
the
liberation
era
political
parties
that
have
dominated
the
political
life
of
Africa
since
the
‘winds
of
change’
swept
through
the
continent,
Zanu
PF
is
losing
popular
support.
The
ANC
of
South
Africa,
the
oldest
and
possibly
the
most
significant
of
these
parties,
has
lost
its
majority
and
seems
on
its
way
to
total
self-destruction.

Zanu
PF
has
earned
a
reputation
in
Africa
as
a
movement
that
has
developed
the
manipulation
of
democracy
to
a
fine
art.
In
my
view,
they
have
not
won
an
election
since
1980
and
have
consistently
manipulated
or
decimated
the
opposition,
from
the
genocide
from
1983
to
1987
against
Zapu
to
the
deliberate
falsification
of
the
2008
elections
accompanied
by
the
burning
of
the
ballot.

When
their
political
and
economic
delinquency
forced
regional
countries,
led
by
South
Africa,
to
force
change
and
form
a
Government
of
National
Unity
in
2009,
we
saw
real
reform
and
progress.
Once
this
pressure
was
lifted,
Zanu
PF
went
back
to
normal,
but
were
lumbered
with
a
constitution
crafted
in
a
transparent
manner
and
approved
by
a
massive
majority
in
2013.

Now
they
are
attempting
to
remove
those
shackles
and
create
a
situation
where
they
can
impose
a
new
president
on
the
country
and
govern
into
the
future,
even
though
they
would
clearly
lose
any
election
held
under
supervision
and
on
a
free
and
fair
basis.

This
is
a
tactical
and
political
error.
It
is
possible
for
a
liberation
based
party
to
retain
power
after
the
transition
they
engineered
but
is
taking
a
serious
effort
to
renew
leadership
and
policy.

In
Mozambique,
the
Frelimo
party
lost
the
recent
election
there
by
a
narrow
margin,
forced
their
candidate
to
take
power
but
in
the
process
turned
to
new
leadership
that
came
out
of
the
post
liberation
era
in
that
country.
The
new
president
told
me
that
his
main
task
was
to
rebuild
national
support
for
Frelimo,
and
he
is
changing
policy
and
taking
steps
to
limit
corruption
and
other
excesses
of
power
that
characterise
many
parties
in
Africa.

With
two
years
to
go
in
his
present
term
in
office,
the
greatest
challenge
for
Mnangagwa
and
Zanu
PF
is
how
to
elect
new
leadership
that
will
represent
our
young
population
and
give
them
hope.
My
generation
of
leadership
has
run
its
course
and,
in
many
ways,
have
failed
our
country.
It’s
time
for
the
next
generation
to
step
forward.

My
years
in
the
opposition
against
Smith
and
then
Mugabe
have
given
me
a
good
understanding
of
the
capacity
of
the
majority
to
recognise
merit
and
real
change.
This
country
is
ready
for
that,
and
as
soon
as
someone
offers
this
package
to
the
country,
they
will
vote
for
it.
Political
parties
have
no
choice
but
to
comply.

The
attempt
to
avoid
these
changes
in
power
will
fail
in
one
form
or
another.
History
has
clearly
shown
this,
and
our
country
is
more
than
ready
for
real
change.

President
Emmerson
Mnangagwa

If
these
constitutional
changes
are
just
a
ploy
to
avoid
the
democratic
change
of
leadership
in
the
Zanu
PF
party,
it
might
well
seal
their
fate.

As
for
the
present
opposition,
they
are
just
a
laugh.
The
party
that
led
the
struggle
for
democracy
and
a
new
constitution
in
Zimbabwe,
the
MDC,
no
longer
has
a
single
member
in
parliament.



Eddie
Cross
is
an
economist,
former
opposition
MP
and
President
Emmerson
Mnangagwa’s
official
biographer

Judge Tells SBF’s Mom To Please Stop Filing Motions Demanding To Speak With A Manager – Above the Law

On
March
12,
Barbara
Fried

mother
of
convicted
crypto
bigshot
Sam
Bankman-Fried

wrote
a
letter
to
Judge
Lewis
Kaplan.
Judge
Kaplan…
was
not
particularly
happy
about
this.

Judge
Kaplan
presided
over
SBF’s
trial,
revoked
his
bail
for
witness
tampering,
and
has
otherwise
demonstrated
approximately
zero
tolerance
for
any
shenanigans
in
this
case.
In
between
social
media
posts
designed
to

curry
favor
with
America’s
pardoner-in-chief
,
SBF
wants
a
new
trial
and
is
representing
himself
pro
se.
SBF
argues,
in
a
nutshell,
that
FTX
was
totally
solvent
and
the
whole
case
against
him
amounts
to
political
overreach.
As
inmate
motions
go,
SBF’s
new
trial
bid
carries
a
lot
of
“child’s
letter
to
Santa”
energy.

Given
this,
perhaps
it
was
inevitable
that
Mama
Fried
get
involved,
writing
Judge
Kaplan
to
request
an
extension
of
time
for
her
son
to
reply
to
the
government’s
opposition
to
the
new
trial
motion.

Judge
Kaplan
did
not
appreciate
mom
asking
if
her
son
could
get
an
extension
on
his
homework
assignment.

“[W]ith
no
disrespect,
she
lacks
standing
to
file
papers
or
seek
relief
in
this
case,”
the
judge
wrote
after
noting
that
Barbara
Fried
has
practiced
law
and

taught
at
Stanford
Law
School
.
Indeed,
she
clerked
for
the
Second
Circuit,
practiced
at
Paul
Weiss
(back
when
it
had
a
spine),
and
taught
contracts
and
legal
theory
for
over
three
decades.

But
a
law
degree
does
not
make
her

the
defendant’s

lawyer.
Her
letter
claims
that
she
holds
power
of
attorney
for
her
son,
but
that
is
also
not
the
same
as
being
his
attorney.
And
while
SBF
is
currently
representing
himself,
he
does
have
three
lawyers
on
file
that
could
lodge
this
motion
for
him.
Kaplan
also
pointed
out
that
the
letter
bore
no
indication
it
had
been
served
on
the
U.S.
Attorney’s
office.

And
then
there’s
this…

Moreover,
court
staff
have
advised
that
Ms.
Fried
or
someone
so
identifying
herself
left
a
voicemail
message
on
the
chambers
telephone
line.
The
Court
does
not
accept
telephone
calls
from
litigants
or
from
members
of
their
families.

The
younger
Bankman-Fried
probably
does
need
an
extension,
given
that
he’s
due
for
transfer,
which
will
sideline
his
efforts
for
an
indeterminant
period
of
time.
And,
on
that
note,
Judge
Kaplan
issued
a
shorter
extension
on
his
own
initiative
to
give
SBF’s
actual
attorneys
an
opportunity
to
file
a
proper
motion
for
extension.

Though
even
if
he
gets
a
lawyer
to
properly
file
for
this
extension

and
successfully
receives
it

he’s
still
going
to
face
a
battle.
New
trials
aren’t
granted
easily
and
the
government’s
opposition
to
his
Rule
33
motion
brands
his
claims
as
“fanciful”
and
“incoherent.”

Harsh
words
when
your
motion
is
described
like
a
cryptocurrency.


(Full
docketed
exchange
on
the
next
page…)




Joe
Patrice
 is
a
senior
editor
at
Above
the
Law
and
co-host
of

Thinking
Like
A
Lawyer
.
Feel
free
to email
any
tips,
questions,
or
comments.
Follow
him
on Twitter or

Bluesky

if
you’re
interested
in
law,
politics,
and
a
healthy
dose
of
college
sports
news.
Joe
also
serves
as
a

Managing
Director
at
RPN
Executive
Search
.

Fraudsters Using South African, Nigerian Numbers To Impersonate VP Chiwenga

In
a
statement
issued
on
Tuesday,
17
March,
presidential
spokesperson
George
Charamba
said
impostors
are
using,
among
others,
South
African
and
Nigerian
telephone
numbers
to
contact
both
citizens
and
foreigners.

They
are
believed
to
be
acting
with
malicious
intent,
attempting
to
solicit
money,
services,
or
personal
information.
Added
Charamba:

“We
urge
those
affected
to
be
vigilant
and
verify
any
communication
purporting
to
be
from
the
Vice
President’s
Office,
or
from
his
wife.

“Any
and
all
official
communication
involving
the
Vice
President,
his
Office
or
his
household
follows
proper,
official
channels,
and
is
handled
by
persons
employed
for
that
purpose.

“Further,
the
Department
wishes
to
inform
the
public
that
both
the
Honourable
Vice
President
and
his
wife
do
not
have
Twitter
(X)
accounts.

“Any
such
accounts
claiming
association
with
them,
or
purporting
to
project
their
views
on
any
matter,
are
false
and
should
be
disregarded
and
dismissed
with
unreserved
contempt.”

Charamba
said
that,
to
date,
the
impostors
have
used
several
phone
numbers
to
impersonate
Vice
President
Chiwenga
and
his
wife.
The
numbers
include
+234
8083483315,
+234
7038120794,
and
+277
25956982.

He
added
that
the
relevant
government
agencies
are
working
with
telecommunication
authorities
in
both
Nigeria
and
South
Africa
to
ensure
the
perpetrators
are
brought
to
justice.

Members
of
the
public
are
urged
to
report
any
instances
of
impersonation
promptly
to
the
Zimbabwe
Republic
Police
(ZRP)
at
+263
242
703111,
the
Office
of
the
President
and
Cabinet
at
+263
242
707091,
or
the
Vice
President’s
Office
at
+263
242
707121.

NetOne Scraps On-Peak And Off-Peak Data Restrictions

Customers
had
long
complained
that
large
portions
of
their
data
bundles
were
unusable,
as
they
could
only
be
accessed
during
off-peak
hours—often
when
most
people
were
asleep.

In
a
public
notice
issued
on
Tuesday,
17
March,
NetOne
confirmed
the
change,
saying:

“The
on-peak
and
off-peak
browsing
on
ALL
bundles
has
been
removed.
To
convert
your
airtime
into
a
bundle
of
your
choice,
simply
dial
*379#
and
enjoy
seamless
connectivity
on
your
terms.”

The
move
follows
interventions
by
the
Consumer
Council
of
Zimbabwe
(CCZ).
In
January
2026,
CCZ
Chief
Executive
Officer
Rosemary
Mpofu
wrote
to
NetOne,
highlighting
the
issue
after
receiving
numerous
complaints
from
customers.
Wrote
Mpofu:

“Charging
consumers
for
data
that
is
known
in
advance
to
be
largely
unusable
by
the
average
subscriber
raises
concerns
about
fairness,
transparency,
and
value
for
money,
and
risks
undermining
consumer
trust
and
confidence
in
the
telecommunications
sector.”

Last
month,
NetOne
revised
its
off-peak
data
hours,
moving
them
from
1
am–7
am
to
10
pm–5
am.

The
company
said
the
adjustment
was
part
of
ongoing
efforts
to
refine
its
data
products
for
customers
and
continuously
improve
service
delivery.

However,
less
than
a
month
later,
it
appears
the
mobile
network
operator
decided
the
changes
were
insufficient
and
has
now
removed
on-peak
and
off-peak
browsing
entirely.

Pam Bondi’s DOJ Lowers Hiring Standards After Driving Away Lawyers With Actual Experience – Above the Law

It’s
a
living.

The
Department
of
Justice
is

absolutely
bleeding

qualified
attorneys.
What
was
once
one
of
the
most
prestigious
jobs
in
government
lawyering
has,
under
Attorney
General
Pam
Bondi,
taken

hit
after
hit.

And
honestly?
That’s
what
happens
when

you
rebrand
the
Justice
Department

as
the
president’s
personal
law
firm.

Career
prosecutors
have
been
asked
to

drop
corruption
cases

as
part
of
political
bargains,
sign
off
on

dubiously
motivated
prosecutions

of
Donald
Trump’s
enemies,
or
otherwise
help

run
a
machine

that
increasingly
treats
court
orders
and
the
Constitution
as
optional
suggestions.
Turns
out
a
lot
of
seasoned
attorneys
would
rather…
not.

Which
leaves
DOJ
with
a
bit
of
a
staffing
problem.

So
how
exactly
does
the
department
plan
to
refill
the
ranks
needed
to
keep
Trump’s
far-right
agenda
humming
along?

They’ve
tried
a
few
things
already.
Like
stopping
the
gap
with
military
lawyers,
though
that
may
well

violate
the
law

and

hasn’t
been
wildly
successful

in
stanching
the
pain.
They
organized

emergency
jump
teams

to
reshuffle
the
workload,
and
even

took
to
Twitter

(X,
whatevs)
to
get
more
true
true-believers
to
sign
up.

But
apparently
those
measures
weren’t
quite
enough.

According
to

reporting
from
Bloomberg
Law
,
DOJ
has
now
decided
the
real
barrier
to
hiring
more
prosecutors
is…
the
requirement
that
prosecutors
have
any
legal
experience
at
all.

Once
upon
a
time,
the
Justice
Department
required
prosecutors
have
some
experience
as
a
real
life
lawyer
before
they
hired
them
(the
nationwide
minimum
was
one
year,
but
some
offices
implemented
a
three-year
requirement).
Now,
that’s
gone.

In
a
March
13
message
with
the
subject
line,
“Suspension
of
Attorney
One
Year
Experience
Requirement,”
DOJ
headquarters
informed
US
Attorneys’
offices
that
the
department’s
lawyer
recruitment
office
now
permits
them
to
exclude
the
one-year
minimum
when
advertising
vacancies.
The
memo
reviewed
by
Bloomberg
Law
goes
on
to
state,
“This
suspension
is
in
effect
until
February
28,
2027,
and
was
implemented
due
to
an
exigent
hiring
need
for
attorneys
across
the
Department.”

Several
offices

including
those
in
Minnesota,
South
Florida,
Alaska,
Louisiana,
and
Montana

have
already
ditched
the
experience
requirement.

A
DOJ
spokesperson
tried
to
spin
the
move
as
empowerment.

“Under
the
leadership
of
Attorney
General
Bondi
and
Deputy
Attorney
General
Blanche,
this
Department
of
Justice
is
proud
to
empower
young
and
passionate
prosecutors
and
offer
attorneys
at
every
level
the
opportunity
to
invest
their
talents
into
keeping
their
communities
safe,
including
from
the
predators
the
previous
administration
welcomed
with
open
arms,”
said
a
DOJ
spokesperson.

Sure,
that’s
*a*
take.
But…
it’s
also
much
easier
to
indoctrinate
brand-new
lawyers
who
haven’t
yet
developed
the
professional
confidence
(or
career
mobility)
to
push
back
when
the
boss
asks
them
to
do
something
that
might
make
the
ethics
professors
back
at
law
school
wince.

After
all,
experienced
attorneys
with
options
tend
to
recognize
when
an
institution
is
in
freefall.


Earlier:


‘Emergency
Jump
Teams’
Are
DOJ’s
New
Plan
To
Paper
Over
Its
Self-Inflicted
Crisis


DOJ
Begging
For
AUSAs
On
Twitter
Like
They’re
Putting
Together
A
Kickball
League


DOJ
Has
Lost
So
Many
Lawyers
It
Might
Not
Have
Enough
Left
To
Help
Trump
Destroy
America


Attorneys
Are
Fleeing
From
The
Solicitor
General’s
Office




Kathryn
Rubino
is
a
Senior
Editor
at
Above
the
Law,
host
of

The
Jabot
podcast
,
and
co-host
of

Thinking
Like
A
Lawyer
.
AtL
tipsters
are
the
best,
so
please
connect
with
her.
Feel
free
to
email

her

with
any
tips,
questions,
or
comments
and
follow
her
on
Twitter

@Kathryn1
 or
Mastodon

@[email protected].

Legalweek Has Left the Building – and Successfully Landed In A New One

Last
week,

Law.com
Legalweek

pulled
off
something
genuinely
impressive:
It
moved.

After
39
years
at
the
New
York
Hilton
Midtown,
one
of
the
world’s
leading
legal
technology
conferences
relocated
to
the
Jacob
K.
Javits
Convention
Center,
a
sprawling
glass
and
steel
pavilion
1.6
miles
away
on
Manhattan’s
far
west
side,
steps
from
the
entrance
to
the
Lincoln
Tunnel,
and

setting
aside
the
not-so-trivial
issue
of
its
less-than-convenient
location

the
transition
was,
by
most
measures,
a
success.

That
it
felt
strange
and
disorienting
at
first,
at
least
to
veterans,
was
entirely
expected.
The
location,
far
removed
from
the
hotels,
restaurants
and
bars
that
had
made
midtown
so
convenient,
presented
real
challenges.

But
what
was
not
expected
was
how
quickly
attendees
acclimated
to
the
new
space.
While
the
Javits
is
a
much-different
space
than
the
Hilton,
its
advantages
compensated
for
what
was
lost
in
leaving
the
Hilton

and
while
kinks
remain,
they
are
largely
fixable.


A
Brief
History
of
Legalweek

To
understand
why
the
move
was
such
a
big
deal

and,
no
doubt,
a
difficult
decision
for
ALM,
the
company
that
produces
Legalweek

the
conference’s
history
provides
some
context.

Although
the
full
history
is
a
bit
murky,
according
to
my
research
(some
of
which
I
detailed

in
this
prior
post
),
the
conference,
originally
called
Legal
Tech,
started
in
1982.
It
was
founded
and
originally
produced
by Janet
Felleman
,
in
partnership
with
Price
Waterhouse,
to
help
attorneys
learn
how
to
use
and
manage
technology
in
the
law
office.

She
ran
it
until
2001,
when
it
was
taken
over
by
the
National
Law
Publishing
Company,
which
was
publisher
of
the
The
National
Law
Journal
and
The
New
York
Law
Journal.
In
1997,
American
Lawyer
Media

the
predecessor
to
today’s
ALM

acquired
that
company,
and
with
it,
the
conference,
whose
name
had
by
then
evolved
to
the
space-omitting
LegalTech.

The
original
home
to
the
conference
was
the
Sheraton
New
York,
just
a
block
away
from
the
Hilton.
As
best
as
I
can
tell,
it
remained
at
the
Sheraton
for
its
first
four
years,
moving
to
the
Hilton
in
1986.

On
the
Internet
Archive,
I
even
managed
to
find
a

review
of
the
1985
conference
,
written
by

Norvell
E.
Brasch
,
a
Colorado
attorney,
for
PC
Magazine.
Of
the
conference,
he
wrote:


“The
first
Legal
Tech
for
1985.
held
at
the
Sheraton
Centre
in
New
York
City
from
January
28-30,
offered
lectures
on
managing
and
operating
computer
technology
along
with
hands-on
sessions
that
taught
some
basic
microcomputer
applications
for
the
law
office.
Prepared
with
the
right
questions
and
a
fundamental
understanding
of
the
management
problems
and
possible
solutions,
even
a
computer
novice
could
glean
the
right
information
from
the
exhibitors.
For
a
law
firm
looking
to
purchase
or
update
its
word
processing
or
time
and
billing
systems.
sending
a
delegate
to
a
Legal
Tech
conference
is
a
wise
investment.”

(In
fact,
for
some
years
in
the
1990s,
there
were
LegalTech
events
in
multiple
cities,
including
Los
Angeles,
Atlanta
and
Chicago.)

In
2017,
ALM
rebranded
the
conference
from
Legaltech
to
Legalweek,
aiming
to
broaden
its
scope
to
include
programming
targeted
at
CIOs,
legal
marketers,
legal
business
professionals,
and
others.
(It
even
experimented
with
a
small-firm
track.)
As
I
wrote
at
the
time,
the
conference’s

reinvention
as
Legalweek
made
sense
,
as
Legaltech
had
been
crying
for
a
shake-up,
having
become
dominated
by
e-discovery,
to
the
virtual
exclusion
of
all
else.


The
Move
to
the
Javits

But
it
continued
on
in
the
Hilton,
where
attendees
would
routinely,
year
after
year,
gripe
and
groan
about
the
facilities.
The
exhibit
hall
was
too
cramped
and
dark,
they
would
say,
not
to
mention
spread
confusingly
over
multiple
floors
and
spaces.
There
is
nowhere
to
sit
and
have
conversations,
they
would
complain.
The
Hilton’s
hotel
rooms
were
cramped
and
overpriced.


(Note:
There
was
no
in-person
Legalweek
in
2021
because
of
the
pandemic.)

But
as
the
conference
continued
to
grow
and
as
the
Hilton
threatened
to
dramatically
raise
its
prices,
Legalweek
needed
to
find
a
new
home,
one
with
space
to
expand
and
where
the
conference’s
producers
could
have
more
control
over
its
sales
and
pricing
of
exhibit
and
meeting
spaces.

The
irony,
of
course,
is
that,
upon
arriving
this
year
at
the
Javits,
many
of
those
veteran
attendees

the
ones
who
had
griped
and
groaned
about
the
Hilton

suddenly
found
themselves
with
a
bad
case
of
nostalgia.

Maybe
the
Hilton
was
not
so
bad,
after
all?


Location,
Location,
Location

Let’s
face
it.
Javits
has
its
issues.
The
biggest
is
its
location.
Way
off
on
11th
Avenue
on
the
west
side,
steps
from
the
entrance
to
the
Lincoln
Tunnel,
it
lacks
the
Hilton’s
midtown
proximity
to
a
host
of
hotels,
bars,
restaurants
and
more.

Hotels
were
a
particular
problem.
Whereas
many
Legalweek
attendees
previously
booked
their
stays
directly
in
the
Hilton
or
in
one
of
the
hotels
adjacent
to
it,
this
year’s
attendees
were
scrambling
for
rooms
all
over
the
city,
with
most
of
them,
it
seemed,
landing
in
one
of
the
Times
Square-area
spots.

That
meant
that,
for
most
attendees,
just
getting
from
their
hotel
to
the
conference
was
a
good
10
to
15-minute
walk.
People’s
step
counters
were
routinely
clocking
15,000
or
more
a
day.

Fortunately
for
them,
this
had
to
have
been
the
record-best
weather
ever
for
this
conference,
which
had
traditionally
been
in
January
or
February,
with
temperatures
last
week
in
the
60s
and
70s
most
of
the
time.

Besides
the
lack
of
nearby
hotels,
the
location
also
made
it
difficult
for
vendors
or
others
to
set
up
suites
or
host
off-site
meetings.
At
the
Hilton,
vendors
would
often
reserve
high-end
suites
to
meet
with
customers
and
prospects,
either
directly
in
the
Hilton
or
at
one
of
the
close-by
hotels.

At
Javits,
finding
such
spaces
was
difficult.
Some
vendors
had
events
in
the
nearby
Hudson
Yards
complex,
but
getting
there
was
another
10-minute
or
more
walk.
Given
that
many
Legalweek
attendees
tightly
schedule
their
time
and
meetings,
that
extra
10
minutes
each
way
could
play
havoc
with
someone’s
schedule.

In
lieu
of
suites,
many
vendors
reserved
meeting
“rooms”
in
a
fifth-floor
area
of
the
Javits,
only
to
find
out
that
they
consisted
of
nothing
more
than
a
big
room
subdivided
by
curtained-off
meeting
areas.
That
meant
not
only
that
the
rooms
could
be
noisy
at
times,
but,
more
importantly,
that
they
lacked
the
privacy
to
conduct
the
business
that
sometimes
takes
place
in
such
spaces.


No
‘Center
of
Gravity’

On
a
practical
note,
another
downside
to
the
location
was
the
lack
of
food.
While
Legalweek
served
a
boxed
lunch
in
the
exhibit
hall
each
day,
that
was
about
it
for
food
options.
A
small
cart
located
within
Javits
had
coffee
and
a
few
other
items,
but
all
way
over-priced.
For
any
other
food,
the
best
option
was
to
trudge
over
to
Hudson
Yards.

But
for
me,
the
greatest
downside
to
the
location
was
that
it
lacked
a
“center
of
gravity.”
I
have
always
maintained
that
the
strongest
reason
to
attend
a
conference
of
this
sort
is
not
the
programs
or
the
exhibitors,
but
the
people.
In
this
age
of
Zoom
calls
and
working
from
home,
there
is
no
substitute
for
getting
out
to
a
major
conference
where
you
can
meet
face-to-face
with
old
friends
and
make
new
ones.

Say
what
you
will
about
the
Hilton,
but
at
least
it
had
a
center
of
gravity,
and
that
was
its
lobby
and
lobby
bar.
It
was
a
place
of
serendipity,
where
you
would
run
into
people
you
did
not
even
know
you
were
looking
for.
And
at
the
end
of
the
day,
after
whatever
dinners
or
receptions
you’d
attended,
you
knew
you
could
stop
there
and
find
friends.

With
the
conference
now
at
the
Javits,
there
is
no
such
place.
There
is
not
even
a
nearby
hotel
that
could
serve
as
the
default.
I
jokingly
told
one
ALM
executive
that,
next
year,
the
company
should
designate
an
“official
bar.”
Granted,
the
lawyers
in
the
room
might
see
some
liability
issues
in
that
suggestion,
but
surely
ChatGPT
can
figure
out
a
way
around
those
issues.


A
Well-Executed
Transition

By
now
in
reading
this
post,
you
might
be
wanting
to
ask,
“Other
than
that
Mrs.
Lincoln,
how
was
the
play?”
But
the
fact
is,
the
play
was
pretty
darn
good.

Setting
aside
the
inconvenience
of
the
location
of
the
Javits,
the
substance
of
what
took
place
inside
its
light-filled
halls
was
fully
in
keeping
with
the
track
record
of
what
has
made
this
conference
a
44-year
success
and
a
must-attend
annual
pilgrimage
for
many
in
the
worlds
of
legal
tech
and
legal
practice.

The
headline
of
all
this
is
how
seamlessly
Legalweek’s
organizers
managed
the
move.
Given
the
task
of
taking
a
major
conference
that
had
been
in
the
same
location
for
some
four
decades
and
moving
it
to
a
very
different
type
of
location,
it
went
off
virtually
without
a
hitch.
Purely
from
logistical
and
organizational
standpoint,
the
Legalweek
organizers
deserve
props.



The
exhibit
hall
was
much
airier
and
less
cramped
than
it
had
ben
at
the
Hilton.

The
most-dramatic
improvement
was
in
the
exhibit
hall
itself.
With
high
ceilings,
plenty
of
light,
and
plenty
of
space,
it
was
highly
conducive
to
wandering
and
exploring
and
checking
out
the
various
booths.
Of
the
exhibitors
I
spoke
to,
virtually
all
agreed
it
was
a
better
space
for
them
and
for
the
attendees.

Word
has
it
that
Legalweek
has
already
reserved
even
more
space
for
next
year
to
accommodate
vendors
it
had
to
turn
away
this
year.

In
the
world
of
legal
tech
conferences,
we
have
seen
major
moves
such
as
this
not
go
so
smoothly.

Compare
this
move
to
ABA
Techshow’s
move
last
year
from
Chicago’s
Hyatt
Regency
to
the
McCormick
Convention
Center.

As
I
wrote
then
,
although
the
move
did
not
negatively
impact
the
programming,
conference
organizers
made
poor
use
of
the
space,
resulting
in
attendees
“navigating
a
waste
land”
of
empty
space.

Another
example
of
“venue
shock”
was

when
Clio
moved
its
conference
in
2022

to
the
Gaylord
Opryland
Resort
and
Convention
Center,
which
I
described
as
“a
sprawling,
byzantine
facility
that
appears
to
have
been
designed
by
a
team
inspired
by
the
drawings
of
graphic
artist
MC
Escher.”

By
contrast,
Legalweek’s
organizers
made
good
use
of
the
new
space
within
the
Javits,
planning
the
layout
well,
with
the
exhibit
hall
directly
adjacent
to
the
registration
area
on
one
floor,
and
a
good
flow
through
seminar
rooms
and
meeting
spaces
on
higher
floors.


Still
Some
Rough
Edges

But
a
well-executed
move
is
not
the
same
as
a
perfect
one,
and
there
are
still
rough
edges
that
bear
mentioning.

To
the
chagrin
of
Hilton
veterans,
one
of
the
most
irksome
was
the
seating,
or
lack
thereof.
Although
the
overall
space
within
the
Javits
seemed
cavernous,
somehow
there
were
never
enough
places
to
sit
and
have
meetings
or
conversations.
The
handful
of
spaces
with
tables
and
chairs
were
always
full,
and
what
few
other
options
existed
were
also
always
full.

For
those
of
us
in
the
media,
we
were
initially
glad
to
learn
there
would
be
a
media
room
for
us
to
work,
record
podcasts,
and
hold
meetings.
Unfortunately,
it
was
nothing
more
than
a
cordoned-off
space
with
too
few
tables
and
seats.
Other
than
early
or
late
in
the
day,
I
rarely
could
find
space
there
even
to
just
sit
by
myself
and
work.

But
just
as
Clio
was
able
to

work
out
many
of
the
kinks
with
the
Opryland

by
its
second
year
there,
we
can
expect
Legalweek
to
do
the
same.
(We
do
not
know
yet
about
ABA
Techshow’s
second
year
in
the
McCormick,
as
that
happens
next
week.)


Keynotes
and
Panels

Because
of
my
tight
meeting
schedule,
I
did
not
attend
a
single
one
of
the
more
than
100
panels
or
two
keynotes.
As
is
becoming
an
annoying
routine
at
legal
tech
conferences,
the
keynote
speakers
were
celebrities
who
knew
nothing
about
law
or
tech

in
this
case
former
NFL
 quarterback
Eli
Manning
and
Mindy
Kaling,
the
actress,
producer,
screenwriter
and
comedian.

By
all
accounts,
they
were
both
entertaining,
and
each
had
enthusiastic
fans
who
were
thrilled
at
the
opportunity
to
see
them
live.

Of
the
panels,
the
one
I
heard
the
most
people
talk
about
was
the
annual
judicial
panel,
which
this
year
sounded
the
alarm
on
the
significant
threats
we
face
in
our
nation
to
the
rule
of
law.
My
friend
Stephen
Embry
has
a
thorough
report
on
this
panel
over
at

Above
the
Law
.


A
New
Dominant
Tech

There
is
some
irony
in
the
fact
that,
as
I
noted
above,
the
conference
formerly
known
as
Legaltech
rebranded
as
Legalweek
in
an
attempt
to
shake
off
its
dominance
by
e-discovery
technology.

Because
now,
of
course,
as
Legalweek
has
again
made
a
big
move,
it
is
again
dominated
by
a
specific
technology,
only
this
time
it
is
AI.

One
did
not
even
have
to
step
foot
inside
the
Javits
to
be
assaulted
by
marketing
for
AI
products
such
as
Harvey
and
Legora
and
CoCounsel.
Legora,
one
of
the
principal
competitors
in
the
legal
AI
space,
chose
this
week

its
first
anniversary
of
doing
business
in
the
United
States

to
announce
a
$550
million
Series
D
funding
round.

Within
the
exhibit
hall,
there
was
hardly
a
booth
that
did
not
tout
some
AI-related
product
or
feature.
But
that,
of
course,
was
to
be
expected

and,
in
fact,
is
the
reason
the
conference
drew
so
many
attendees,
eager
and
curious
to
learn
all
they
could
about
this
still-emerging
technology.

There
will
come
a
time
when
AI
will
no
longer
be
the
spotlight
technology
of
Legalweek,
just
as
e-discovery
no
longer
is
or
contract-lifecycle
management
no
longer
is.

It
is
not
that
AI
will
disappear,
but
rather
that
it
will
become
table
stakes

so
embedded
and
routine
in
legal
tech
that
we
will
no
longer
think
about
it,
just
like
we
no
longer
think
about
the
cloud
as
a
“thing.”


Clients
At
the
Forefront

Over
all
these
years
and
iterations
of
Legalweek,
there
has,
perhaps,
been
one
important
change
in
its
focus

and
it
is
a
change
that
AI
is
helping
to
drive.

In
that
1985
review
by
lawyer
Norvell
Brasch,
he
criticized
the
conference’s
lack
of
focus
on
how
technology
could
help
not
just
lawyers,
but
also
their
clients.

“As
I
see
it,
the
prospect
of
using
computers
in
the
substantive
practice
of
law
rather
than
just
in
the
administration
of
the
law
office
is
the
most
exciting
new
trend
in
technology
for
lawyers,”
Brasch
presciently
wrote.
“In
other
words,
can
a
computer
help
solve
the
legal
problems
of
my
clients,
in
addition
to
making
the
documents
I
prepare
for
them
neater
and
the
bill
I
send
them
more
accurate?”

Unfortunately,
he
concluded
back
then,
the
Legal
Tech
conference
was
sorely
lacking
in
that
regard.
“The
New
York
conference
concentrated
on
computers
as
a
management
tool
to
the
exclusion
of
some
of
the
analytical
uses
of
computers.

In
the
focus
on
the
‘back
office’
functions,
the
more
primary
tasks
of
a
lawyer
were
largely
neglected.”

Forty-one
years
later,
there
is
still
plenty
of
emphasis
on
the
back
office,
as
well
there
should
be,
because
that
is
a
critical
aspect
of
running
a
law
practice.

But
solving
the
legal
problems
of
clients

the
substantive
practice
of
law

is
now
very
much
at
the
forefront
of
legal
tech
development,
and
therefore
of
this
conference.

After
all,
the
promise
of
generative
AI
is
that
it
will
enable
legal
professionals
to
serve
their
clients
more
effectively
and
at
lower
cost.
And
it
is
that
promise
that
will
no
doubt
draw
even
more
attendees
to
the
Javits
Center
for
next
year’s
Legalweek.