Law Schools Must Navigate The Surge Of Applicants And Look For Red Flags In A Politically Charged Era – Above the Law

A
few
weeks
ago,
it
was
reported
that

more
than
76,000
people

have
applied
to
law
school.
A
number
of
these
people
cited
President
Trump
as
their
motivation
to
become
a
lawyer.

Soon
after
Trump’s
first
term
started,
I
cautioned
prospective
law
students
that
it
is

not
a
good
idea

to
go
to
law
school
solely
because
they
hate
President
Trump.
Those
planning
to
attend
next
fall
should
know
that
they
will
graduate
in
May
2029
which
is
when
Trump’s
second
and
final
term
will
end.
I
realize
that
some
people
are
taking
Trump’s

trollish
comments

about
running
for
a
third
term
seriously.
But
I
wonder
how
many
reasonable
people
will
vote
for
a
82-year-old
man
in
2028
who
will
likely
have
made
billions
from
his
recent
crypto
ventures.

But
since
the
numbers
show
that
people
will
apply
to
law
school
anyway
regardless
of
what
a
lowly
columnist
writes,
perhaps
a
message
to
law
school
admissions
committee
members
would
be
more
appropriate.
While
increased
interest
in
legal
education
is
good,
all
applications
must
be
evaluated
with
greater
scrutiny.
Because
if
schools
accept
those
who
haven’t
done
their
research
and
lack
commitment,
more
students
will
be
jaded
and
depressed.
And
if
schools
accept
more
students
than
they
normally
do,
those
students
might
face
a
harder
time
getting
jobs
after
graduation.
More
unemployed
graduates
means
more
unhappy
graduates,
and
it
could
affect
the
schools’
future
rankings.

So
let’s
look
at
a
few
potential
red
flags.

One
red
flag
is
an
applicant
who
appears
to
be
going
to
law
school
to
weather
a
bad
economy.
In
a
bad
job
market,
some
people
turn
to
law
school
as
a
default
or
last-resort
option.
These
people
tend
to
have
no
or
very
superficial
legal
experience
and
their
knowledge
about
the
legal
profession
is
based
on
episodes
of
“Ally
McBeal.”
Or
these
people
are
applying
soon
after
they
were
laid
off
from
their
previous
job
and
may
have
an
erroneous
belief
that
the
legal
profession
is
more
stable.
 

This
should
be
distinguished
from
an
applicant
who
wants
a
career
change
after
working
for
several
years.
These
people
should
have
work
experience
and
can
concretely
explain
how
they
can
transfer
their
life
experience
into
the
legal
profession.

Another
red
flag
is
an
applicant
whose
personal
statement
consists
mostly
of
political
sound
bites
or
vague
platitudes.
For
example,
an
applicant
who
wants
to
go
to
law
school
to
“drain
the
swamp,”
challenge
the
“deep
state,”
“protect
democracy,”
or
fight
fascists.
It
is
fine
to
go
to
law
school
to
challenge
an
unjust
system,
but
how
will
they
use
their
law
degree
to
do
it?
Those
who
want
to
fight
fascism
should
know
what
fascism
means
without
citing
their
favorite
political
podcaster.
Otherwise,
their
motivation
could
be
coming
from
clickbait
news
headlines.
These
people
will
have
to
learn
quickly
that
legal
writing
does
not
accept
partisan
talking
points
or
lived
experiences
as
arguments.

Of
course,
nothing
is
wrong
with
having
strong
political
views.
Such
people
might
be
more
interested
in
working
for
government
or
nonprofits
serving
the
vulnerable
rather
than
making
money
at
a
major
law
firm.
But,
unfortunately,
a
growing
number
of
people
seem
to
have
a
winner-take-all
mentality.
The
legal
profession
is
desperately
asking
their
members
to
be
civil
but
social
media
algorithms
tend
to
favor
argumentative
behaviors
as
those
tend
to
attract
engagement.

Lastly,
another
red
flag
is
their
internet
footprint.
These
days,
law
schools
can
look
up
a
candidate
on
the
internet
and
check
their
social
media
posts.
An
applicant’s
social
media
activity
could
contradict
what
they
wrote
on
their
personal
statements.
Did
they
attend
a
peaceful
protest
with
a
gun
or
a
Molotov
cocktail
in
their
hand?
Did
they
advocate
political
violence?
Or
any
violence?

As
the
number
of
applicants
increases
to
record
levels

with
some
having
questionable
motivations

law
schools
should
identify
red
flags
that
would
indicate
that
an
applicant
will
make
it
through
law
school
and
be
fulfilled
in
the
legal
profession
after
they
graduate.
It
is
fine
for
a
lawyer
to
lean
one
way
politically,
even
if
it
is
considered
extreme.
But
law
schools
should
train
future
lawyers
to
at
least
address
the
other
side’s
arguments
without
resorting
to
talking
points.
While
some
may
call
this
gatekeeping,
others
will
call
it
stewardship.




Steven
Chung
is
a
tax
attorney
in
Los
Angeles,
California.
He
helps
people
with
basic
tax
planning
and
resolve
tax
disputes.
He
is
also
sympathetic
to
people
with
large
student
loans.
He
can
be
reached
via
email
at [email protected].
Or
you
can
connect
with
him
on
Twitter
(@stevenchung)
and
connect
with
him
on LinkedIn.

Time To Share The Wealth: Biglaw Faces Associate Demand For Special Bonuses In 2025 – Above the Law

With
Halloween
nearly
upon
us,
that
means
bonus
season
is
right
around
the
corner.
In
years
past,
Biglaw
firms
were
all
about
treats,
offering
pandemic-related
special
bonuses
amid
a
white-hot
lateral
market.
But
here
in
2025,
some
firms
are
handing
out
tricks

like
$0
in Milbank
special
bonus
cash
 (thus
far,
at
least).
That
said,
associates
are
now
eagerly
awaiting
their
year-end
bonuses.
In
fact,
the
majority
of
the
nearly
400
respondents
to
our
annual
bonus
season
survey
think
2025’s
overall
bonus
compensation
will
match
last
year’s
bonuses,
while
more
than
a
third
think
they’ll
be
even
more
generous.

As
a
little
reminder

as
if
you
really
needed
one

this
is
what
last
year’s Milbank/Cravath bonuses
looked
like:


  • Class
    of
    2024:
    $15,000
    (pro-rated)

  • Class
    of
    2023:
    $20,000

  • Class
    of
    2022:
    $30,000

  • Class
    of
    2021:
    $57,500

  • Class
    of
    2020:
    $75,000

  • Class
    of
    2019:
    $90,000

  • Class
    of
    2018:
    $105,000

  • Class
    of
    2017:
    $115,000

  • Class
    of
    2016:
    $115,000

Bonus
money
remained
the
same
in
2024
after
Cravath
increased
the
size
of
its
bonuses
across
all
class
years
in
2021.
Everyone
saw
more
money,
and
the
most
senior
associates
in
Biglaw
received
$115,000
instead
of
the
usual
$100,000.
Once
again,
it
was
a
great
year
for
bonuses.
With
all
of
that
background,
let’s
turn
to
this
year’s
bonuses.


Considering
current
economic
conditions,
what
will
2025
bonuses
look
like?

More
than
half
of
associates
(63%)
predict
that
there
will
be
no
change
in
bonus
amounts
from
2024.
Now,
it
seems
like
everyone
is
expecting
to
receive
exactly
what
they
did
last
year

save
for
the
34%
who
are
dreaming
of
taking
home
even
higher
bonus
numbers.
Biglaw
firms
better
not
disappoint,
because
we
can’t
even
imagine
the
state
of
uproar
it
would
cause
among
associates.

So,
will
any
other
money
be
headed
associates’
way?
Our
respondents
seem
pretty
enthusiastic
when
it
comes
to
bonuses
on
top
of
bonuses
in
2025.


Do
you
think
your
firm
will
use
the
year-end
bonus
announcement
to
match
the
Milbank
summer
bonus
or
offer
any
other
special
bonuses?

Most
associates
are
incredibly
optimistic
about
special
bonuses
this
year.
Last
year,
just
49%
of
associates
surveyed
said
their
firms
would
match
Milbank’s
summer
bonuses,
whereas
this
year,
75%
of
associates
think
there’s
a
Milbank
special
bonus
match
in
store
for
them,
while
6%
are
holding
out
for
a
special
bonus,
whether
or
not
it’s
a
Milbank
match.
Still,
not
everyone
is
convinced
anything
extra
will
be
offered:
15%
say
there
won’t
be
special
bonuses
at
all
and
4%
are
unsure.
Let’s
not
forget,
those
Milbank
special
summer
bonuses
ranged
from
$6,000
to
$25,000,
without
any
hourly
requirements
attached.
It’s
time
to
cross
your
fingers
and
hold
out
hope
that
this
bonus
season
will
be extra special.

For
those
of
you
who
are
wondering
when
your
bank
accounts
will
be
a
little
more
flush,
here’s
a
list
of
the
dates
when
year-end
market
bonuses
hit
Biglaw
since
2006,
the
very
first
year
Above
the
Law
started
publishing
bonus
news.
Take
a
look:

For
the
past
few
years,
since
2018,
bonus
announcements
had
been
made
in
early
to
mid-November
until
Cravath
stretched
the
timeline
by
a
smidge
in
2021,
followed
by
Baker
McKenzie
in
2022.
Let’s
see
when
our
respondents
think
this
year’s
first
bonus
will
be
announced.


When
do
you
think
2025
bonuses
will
be
announced?

The
majority
of
respondents
(79%)
believe
that
bonuses
won’t
be
announced
until
mid-November
or
later.
The
most
popular
prediction
(selected
by
29%
of
associates)
is
the
week
before
Thanksgiving.
This
(sort
of)
lines
up
with
past
precedent
set
by
Cravath
in
recent
years

if
we
assume
that
Cravath
will
be
the
first
firm
on
bonuses
this
year,
that
is.

In
the
past,
Cravath
announced
its
bonus
news
on
either
the
last
Monday
in
November
or
the
first
Monday
in
the
first
week
of
December.
But
with
other
firms
in
the
mix

will
Milbank
or
Baker
McKenzie
try
to
announce
first
again
this
year?

it’s
really
hard
to
say
what
will
happen.
There
may
be
no
rhyme
nor
reason
when
it
comes
to
this
year’s
big
bonus
announcements.

While
associates
are
busy
counting
down
the
hours
until
Bonus
Day,
they’re
likely
even
busier
counting
up
the
hours
they’re
on
track
to
bill
in
2025
to
meet
bonus
eligibility
targets.
Just
how
much
are
associates
billing
now?
The
answer
is…
nearly
as
much
as
they
billed
last
year.
Here
are
the
full
survey
results.


How
many
hours
are
you
on
track
to
bill
in
2025?

The
largest
group
of
associates
(24%)
said
they
are
on
track
to
bill
between
2000
and
2099
hours
this
year.
Close
to
half
(45%)
expect
to
bill
even
more.
While
these
figures
are
similar
to
those
reported
in
2024,
fewer
respondents
this
year
said
they
expect
to
bill
at
least
2400
hours
(11%
vs
16%
in
2024).
Bill,
baby,
bill

and
hope
for
even
bigger
bonuses!
Associates
tell
us
that
some
firms
are
offering
special
perks
for
their
hard
work,
with
the
most
commonly
reported
incentive
is
an
above-market
bonus
for
high
billers.
A
few
associates
reported
other
kinds
of
perks
like
origination
credit
and
a
complimentary
vacation
package
worth
$5,000.

Check
back
in
with
us
on
bonuses
soon,
because
Biglaw
associates
are
looking
forward
to
their
bank
accounts
being
stuffed
like
the
Thanksgiving
turkeys
they’ll
gobble
down
at
the
end
of
next
month.

Remember
everyone,
we
depend
on
your
tips
to
stay
on
top
of
important
bonus
updates,
so
when
your
firm
announces
or
matches,
please
text
us
(646-820-8477)
or email
us
 (subject
line:
“[Firm
Name]
Bonus/Matches”).
Please
include
the
memo
if
available.
You
can
take
a
photo
of
the
memo
and
send
it
via
text
or
email
if
you
don’t
want
to
forward
the
original
PDF
or
Word
file.

And
if
you’d
like
to
sign
up
for
ATL’s
Bonus
Alerts
(which
is
the
alert
list
we
also
use
for
salary
announcements),
please
scroll
down
and
enter
your
email
address
in
the
box
below
this
post.
If
you
previously
signed
up
for
the
bonus
alerts,
you
don’t
need
to
do
anything.
You’ll
receive
an
email
notification
within
minutes
of
each
bonus
announcement
that
we
publish.
Thanks
for
your
help!





Staci
Zaretsky
 is
the
managing
editor
of
Above
the
Law,
where
she’s
worked
since
2011.
She’d
love
to
hear
from
you,
so
please
feel
free
to

email

her
with
any
tips,
questions,
comments,
or
critiques.
You
can
follow
her
on BlueskyX/Twitter,
and Threads, or
connect
with
her
on LinkedIn.

Zombie planes and other Pentagon ghost stories

This
special,
spooky
edition
of
The
Weekly
Break
Out
is
quite
the
treat.
Editor
in
Chief
Aaron
Mehta

eeer,
“Mr.
Skeleton”

is
visited
by
four
shockingly
scary
guests
(and
Senior
Networks
and
Information
Warfare
Reporter
Mark
Pomerleau,
who
really
just
missed
the
memo)
to
talk
about
the
eerie
status
of
some
Pentagon
programs.

Hear
about
how
the
Air
Force
has
slain
its
Integrated
Capabilities
Command
and
the
Army
has
murdered
the
M10
Booker
tank.
Other
programs
like
Humvees
and
the
E-7
Wedgetail
may
have
a
grim
future
ahead.
Plus,
we
talk
about
zombie
programs
that
have
been
brought
back
to
life!

We
hope
this
episode
wasn’t
too
scary
for
you.
Be
sure
to
sign
up
for
our
newsletter
below
to
see
what
other
tricks
The
Weekly
Break
Out
has
up
its
sleeve.
Happy
Halloween
from
the
Breaking
Defense
team!

I Asked My Cellphone Service Provider T-Mobile What The Deal Was With Its Donation To Trump’s White House East Wing Demolition – Above the Law

(Photo
by
MANDEL
NGAN/AFP
via
Getty
Images)

For
several
months,
President
Donald
Trump
has
been
talking
about
the
massive
gaudy
ballroom
that
he
thinks
is
needed
at
the
White
House.
In
July,

Trump
said
of
the
ballroom’s
impact

on
the
White
House’s
East
Wing,
“It’ll
be
near
it
but
not
touching
it,
and
pays
total
respect
to
the
existing
building,
which
I’m
the
biggest
fan
of.”

Last
week,
construction
crews
completely
demolished
the
East
Wing
of
the
White
House
without
any
input
whatsoever
from
historians
or
structural
preservationists.
The

East
Wing
as
we
know
it

(well,
as
we
knew
it)
dates
to
1942
when
President
Franklin
D.
Roosevelt
commissioned
the
structure
to
add
necessary
wartime
working
space
to
the
White
House
as
well
as
to
conceal
a
fortified
underground
bunker
added
for
emergency
use
by
the
president
and
key
staff.

The

East
Wing
has
had

a
rich
history,
including
as
the
part
of
the
White
House
that

half
a
dozen
first
ladies

worked
out
of.
It
took
only
about
three
days
to
destroy
83
years
of
presidential
history.
This
from
the
same
administration
that
just
had
D.C.’s

only
Confederate
statute
reinstalled

while
crowing
the
same
tired
lies
you
always
hear
from
the
right
about
how
much
they
love
and
feel
the
need
to
preserve
history
whenever
it’s
a
monument
to
racism
they
want
to
protect
rather
than
the
East
Wing
of
the
effing
White
House.

At
any
rate,
the
Trump
administration
has
been
bragging
about
how
Trump’s
new
ballroom
will
not
be
taxpayer
funded,
but
will
instead
be
funded
by
private
donors.
I
mean,
taxpayers
still
aren’t
getting
compensated
for
the
total
destruction
of
the
historical
East
Wing
of
the
White
House
that
we
already
owned,
but
sure.

Also
I
don’t
really
see
how

the
president
selling
influence
to
giant
corporations

and
obscenely
wealthy
individuals
is
going
to
be
better
for
us
than
the
waste
of
a
few
hundred
million
more
tax
dollars
by
the
administration
that
just
made
history
of
its
own
by

ballooning
America’s
national
debt
by
an
additional
$1
trillion

in
the
span
of
only
two
months.
Nevertheless,
along
with
some
of
the
usual
suspects
when
it
comes
to
facilitating
presidential
corruption
in
this
administration,
the

list
of
donors
to
the
ballroom
project

provided
by
the
Trump
administration
also
contains
some
very
big,
mainstream
names,
including
a
few
companies
I
do
business
with
myself.

One
of
those
companies
is
my
cellphone
service
provider,
T-Mobile.
Though
it
is
on
the
expensive
side
compared
to
some
of
its
competitors,
I
have
generally
been
very
happy
with
T-Mobile
(thanks,
T-Mobile,
for
providing
cellphone
service
that
held
up
while
I
was
recently
traveling
in
Ukraine
even
through
“missiles
and

drones
raining
down

on
the
Lviv
region”).

I
contacted
T-Mobile
US
Media
Relations
with
the
following
questions:

  1. I
    understand
    that
    the
    T-Mobile
    donation
    was
    made
    to
    the
    Trust
    for
    the
    National
    Mall.
    How
    was
    T-Mobile
    approached
    about
    making
    this
    donation?
  2. Who,
    specifically,
    approached
    T-Mobile
    about
    its
    donation?
  3. Was
    T-Mobile
    aware
    that
    its
    donation
    would
    be
    used
    to
    fund
    construction
    of
    the
    new
    White
    House
    ballroom
    at
    the
    time
    that
    T-Mobile
    agreed
    to
    make
    the
    donation?
  4. How
    much
    did
    T-Mobile
    donate
    or
    pledge
    to
    donate?
  5. Were
    any
    conversations
    had
    between
    anyone
    at
    T-Mobile
    and
    any
    official
    in
    which
    both
    this
    donation
    as
    well
    as
    business
    pertaining
    to
    the
    Trump
    Mobile
    network
    and/or
    Liberty
    Mobile
    Wireless
    came
    up?
  6. Was
    anything
    promised,
    whether
    expressly
    or
    implicitly,
    to
    T-Mobile
    in
    return
    for
    making
    this
    donation?
  7. Does
    T-Mobile
    support
    the
    complete
    demolition
    of
    the
    East
    Wing
    of
    the
    White
    House?

I
received
a
response
a
few
hours
later
that,
although
not
perfectly
tailored
to
my
questions,
proved
enlightening
on
its
own
merits.
Here
it
is,
verbatim,
attributed
to
T-Mobile
as
instructed:

Ahead
of
America’s
250th
Anniversary,
T-Mobile
donated
to
the
Trust
for
the
National
Mall,
which
partners
with
the
National
Park
Service
to
restore
and
enrich
the
historic
landmarks
that
define
our
nation’s
capital,
such
as
the
White
House
ballroom.

T-Mobile
has
no
role
in
the
use
of
those
funds
or
decisions
related
to
the
construction
of
the
ballroom.

Perhaps
I’m
being
lied
to

T-Mobile
has
a
lot
more
to
lose
by
offending
Donald
Trump
than
it
does
by
offending
me

but
I
don’t
think
so.
I
even
happen
to
know
a
little
about

plans
for
the
U.S.
Semiquincentennial

which
helps
me
read
between
the
lines
here
a
little
to
understand
that
most
of
these
plans
long
predate
Trump’s
second
term.

Of
course,
as
we’ve
seen
repeatedly,
Trump
is
going
to
throw
pretty
much
all
the
plans
that
predate
his
second
term
right
out
the
window,
along
with
possibly
throwing
away
the
window
itself.
Likely
T-Mobile
did
not
know
this
when
it
made
its
donation.
Quite
possibly
T-Mobile,
and
perhaps
other
companies
tagged
as
donors
for
the
ballroom
by
the
Trump
administration,
did
not
even
know
that
Trump
would
be
elected
president
at
the
time
the
funds
were
donated.

Beyond
wanting
to
generally
make
money,
I
do
not
know
what
is
in
the
cold,
metallic,
metaphorical
heart
of
a
giant
corporation
like
T-Mobile.
That
being
said,
it
sure
seems
to
me
that
their
involvement
in
this
whole
East
Wing
fiasco
is
based
largely
on
Trump
raiding
funds
that
should
have
been
used
for
something
else

one
of
his
signature
moves,
really

and
amounts
to
a
donation
made
in
good
faith
gone
awry.
In
other
words,
quite
possibly
Trump
is
abusing
his
position
(who’d
have
thunk
it?)
and
is
now
using
a
false
implication
of
support
from
mainstream
companies
in
an
attempt
to
prop
up
a
facade
of
legitimacy
over
his
White
House
ballroom
debacle.




Jonathan
Wolf
is
a
civil
litigator
and
author
of 
Your
Debt-Free
JD
 (affiliate
link).
He
has
taught
legal
writing,
written
for
a
wide
variety
of
publications,
and
made
it
both
his
business
and
his
pleasure
to
be
financially
and
scientifically
literate.
Any
views
he
expresses
are
probably
pure
gold,
but
are
nonetheless
solely
his
own
and
should
not
be
attributed
to
any
organization
with
which
he
is
affiliated.
He
wouldn’t
want
to
share
the
credit
anyway.
He
can
be
reached
at 
[email protected].

Morning Docket: 10.29.25 – Above the Law

*
Meet
the
superstar
team
who
have
to
convince
the
Supreme
Court
that
the
word
“tariffs”
does
not
appear
in
the
IEEPA,
which
for
some
reason
is
an
uphill
battle.
[National
Law
Journal
]

*
Ninth
Circuit
will
convene
en
banc
to
reconsider

giving
Trump
the
power
to
send
troops
to
assassinate
costumed
frogs
.
[CNN]

*
Freshly
pardoned
former
Binance
chief
threatens
to
sue
Elizabeth
Warren
for
saying
he
pleaded
guilty
to
money
laundering
instead
of
pleading
guilty
to
setting
up
the
conditions
to
allow
money
laundering.
Not
sure
how
much
reputational
damage
exists
between
that
technicality
trench.
[NY
Post
]

*
Cameo
sues
OpenAI
claiming
a
feature
named
“cameo”
violates
their
trademark.
[Reuters]

*
Another
Trump
U.S.
Attorney
found
to
be
illegally
squatting
in
the
job.
[Law360]

*
D.C.
Bar
committee
suggests
firms
who
made
deals
with
Trump
have
ethics
issues.
[NY
Times
]

*
LinkedIn
battles
data
scrapers
to
protect
us
all
from
a
future
where
every
AI
response
is
about
B2B
marketing.
[Bloomberg
Law
News
]

SONA: Mnangagwa projects 6.6% economic growth amidst national challenges

Delivering
the
State
of
the
Nation
Address
(SONA)
at
the
New
Parliament
Building
in
Mt
Hampden
on
Tuesday,
President
Mnangagwa
said
the
country’s
growth
was
anchored
on
“the
unity,
peace
and
resilience
of
our
people”
despite
the
continued
impact
of
international
sanctions.

“The
unity,
peace
and
resilience
of
our
people
have
been
the
pillar
of
economic
development
of
our
country
in
the
face
of
illegal
sanctions,”
he
said.
“Let
us
remain
focused
and
disciplined
as
we
entrench
economic
stability
and
growth
in
our
march
towards
Vision
2030.”

Mnangagwa
highlighted
major
gains
in
agriculture,
citing
record
harvests
of
tobacco,
maize
and
wheat,
supported
by
the
Pfumvudza/Intwasa
Programme,
which
has
benefited
more
than
three
million
households.

He
said
livestock
production
had
also
improved,
with
the
national
herd
now
at
5.7
million
and
milk
output
increasing
from
76.7
million
litres
in
2019
to
115
million
litres
in
2024.
The
President
added
that
irrigation
coverage
had
expanded
to
221,000
hectares,
with
a
target
of
reaching
496,000
hectares
as
part
of
efforts
to
build
climate
resilience.

Turning
to
the
energy
sector,
the
President
said
government
was
scaling
up
the
Rural
Electrification
Programme
to
improve
access
for
communities
across
the
country.
“Independent
Power
Producers
and
industrial
players
have
been
licensed,
increasing
our
national
power
supply.
The
Rural
Electrification
Programme
that
is
electrifying
both
public
institutions
and
homesteads
is
improving
access
to
energy
for
our
rural
communities,”
he
said.

Ironically,
a
power
outage
plunged
the
Parliament
chamber
into
darkness
with
the
president
forced
to
continue
his
speech
by
torchlight.

“We
should
never
get
tired
of
preaching
hope,
unity
and
peace,
as
one
indivisible
nation,”
he
said.
“A
better
quality
of
life
for
all
our
people
is
at
the
core
of
the
policies
and
projects
of
my
administration.”

Mnangagwa
said
government’s
monetary
and
fiscal
policies
had
stabilised
the
economy
and
the
local
currency,
the
ZiG,
while
foreign
currency
inflows
reached
US$10.4
billion
by
August
2025,
up
from
US$8.3
billion
during
the
same
period
last
year.

“Going
into
the
future,
the
trend
in
macro-economic
stability
is
expected
to
become
the
status
quo
in
our
country,”
he
said.

He
announced
that
foreign
reserves
had
risen
to
US$900
million
as
of
September,
up
from
US$700
million
in
June,
and
highlighted
the
World
Bank’s
recognition
of
Zimbabwe
as
one
of
the
top
10
countries
globally
that
had
made
the
most
progress
in
building
reserves.

The
President
also
set
out
an
ambitious
legislative
agenda
for
the
Third
Session
of
the
Tenth
Parliament,
calling
for
greater
efficiency
in
passing
delayed
Bills.
“The
total
backlog
of
outstanding
Bills
is
unacceptable,”
he
said.
“Parliament
must
do
more
to
ensure
these
Bills
are
brought
before
the
House
and
finalised.”

Among
the
new
Bills
to
be
tabled
are
the
National
Productivity
Institute
Bill,
Disaster
Risk
Management
Bill,
and
amendments
to
the
Competition
Act,
Mines
and
Minerals
Act,
and
Broadcasting
Services
Act.

Mnangagwa
said
fiscal
capacity
had
allowed
government
to
extend
social
protection
to
vulnerable
groups
through
programmes
such
as
the
Food
Deficit
Mitigation
Programme
and
the
Basic
Education
Assistance
Module.

He
also
outlined
progress
in
health
and
education
reforms,
including
digital
health
services
and
the
recently
adopted
Zimbabwe
National
Artificial
Intelligence
Strategy,
aimed
at
fostering
innovation
and
youth
empowerment.
“We
must
continue
to
drive
innovation
for
national
growth
and
deliver
a
beneficial
knowledge
economy,”
he
said.

In
his
closing
remarks,
Mnangagwa
reiterated
his
Vision
2030
mantra,
calling
for
collective
national
effort
to
build
Zimbabwe.
“We,
the
people
of
this
great
nation,
are
building
our
motherland,
Zimbabwe,
step
by
step,
brick
by
brick
and
stone
upon
stone,”
he
said.
“There
is
no
turning
back.
Victory,
success
and
prosperity
are
certain.
Forward
ever,
backward
never.”

Dark moment for SONA: Mnangagwa’s speech affected by power outage

By
NewZimbabwe.com

The
unexpected
blackout
disrupted
proceedings
for
several
minutes,
leaving
the
National
Assembly
in
confusion.

Some
ruling
party
legislators
shouted
that
the
incident
was
an
act
of
sabotage,
while
others
murmured
in
disbelief.

Unfazed,
Mnangagwa
continued
reading
his
speech
for
nearly
10
minutes
in
the
dark,
earning
applause
from
ZANU
PF
lawmakers
for
his
composure.

Power
was
restored
shortly
after
Mnangagwa
concluded
his
speech.

It
was
not
immediately
clear
whether
the
power
outage
was
caused
by
load-shedding
or
a
technical
fault.

“We
see
it
proper
that
we
apologise
to
the
President
for
the
power
outage.
We
shall
go
beyond
and
chase
the
culprit

“The
person
who
switched
off
electricity
while
the
President
was
speaking
will
regret
the
day
he
was
born,”
the
Speaker
of
Parliament,
Jacob
Mudenda,
said.

This
is
the
second
time
such
an
incident
has
occurred
during
the
President’s
address.

Power struggle erupts in BCC over move to dissolve key Committee

The
General
Purposes
Committee
is
one
of
Bulawayo’s
most
influential
committees,
overseeing
key
administrative
functions,
including
human
resources,
governance
and
oversight
of
the
Town
Clerk’s
office.

Sources
said
its
recent
refusal
to
extend
Dube’s
contract
reportedly
angered
sections
of
City
Hall.

The
motion
to
dissolve
the
existing
General
Purposes
Committee
was
submitted
by
Ward
6
Councillor
Nkosinathi
Hove
Mpofu
dated
October
24,
2025,
seeking
to
replace
its
members
with
a
new
line-up
of
councillors.

The
proposal
also
recommends
a
sweeping
reshuffle
of
chairpersons
across
multiple
committees,
including
the
Finance
and
Development,
Environmental
Management,
and
Health,
Housing
and
Education
committees,
including
himself
as
Vice
Chairperson
of
the
Future
Water
Supplies
and
Water
Action
Committee.

The
proposed
changes
would
see
new
chairpersons
appointed
to
six
key
committees:

Finance
and
Development
Committee:
Cllr
Dumisani
Nkomo,
Environmental
Management
Committee:
Cllr
Donaldson
Mabuto,
Town
Lands
and
Planning
Committee:
Cllr
Ashton
Mhlanga,
Future
Water
Supplies
Committee:
Cllr
Thandiwe
Moyo,
Health
Housing,
Education
Committee:
Cllr
Sikhululekile
Moyo
and
Audit
Committee:
Cllr
Aleck
Ndlovu.

Cllr
Mpofu’s
motion
was
supported
by
these
councillors,
Sikhululekile
Moyo
(WARD
17), Nokuthula 
Sibanda
(PR
CLLR), Josiah
Mutangi 
(Ward
1), Tavengwa
Zidya
Ward
24, Metelliah
Matunha (PR
CLLR)
Felix
Madzana
(WARD
18), Muziwakibo
Masuku 
(WARD
12), Mmeli
Moyo
(WARD
22), Lezina
Mohamad
(PR
CLLR), Donaldson
Mabutho 
(Ward
8),
Adrian
Rendani
Moyo
(WARD
9), Aston
Mhlanga
(WARD
15), Mxolisi
Mahlangu
(WARD
3), Susan
Sithole
(WARD
11), Tinevimbo
Maposa
(WARD
21)
and Lovewell
Mwinde
(Ward
13).

However,
some
councillors
and
council
insiders
view
the
move
as
part
of
a
calculated
effort
to
neutralise
dissenting
voices
following
the
committee’s
earlier
refusal
to
endorse
the
Town
Clerk’s
contract
renewal.

A
confidential
report
from
the
Chamber
Secretary’s
Department,
dated
27
October
2025,
highlights
a
major
procedural
flaw
in
Mpofu’s
motion,
also
noting
that
a
council
resolution
passed
on
7
August
2024,
extended
committee
terms
to
five
years
with
performance
reviews
after
two
years.

The
department
cautioned
there
is
a
significant
legislative
gap
in
the
Urban
Councils
Act
that
complicates
the
process
of
reviewing
and
reconstituting
standing
committees.

According
to
the
chamber
secretary’s
legal
analysis
presented
to
council,
Section
103
of
the
Urban
Councils
Act
was
amended,
removing
the
provision
that
previously
allowed
councils
to
review
and
reappoint
standing
committees
“in
August
in
any
year
in
which
the
general
election
of
Councillors
is
not
held.”

“I
am
of
the
view
that
this
is
a
very
serious
omission
by
the
Legislature,” 
stated
the
Chamber
Secretary
in
the
report.

“I
do
not
think
that
it
was
the
intention
of
the
Legislature
not
to
have
a
review
of
the
work
of
standing
committees
in
every
year
once
appointed.”

The
Chamber
Secretary 
reveals
that
Section
96(8)
of
the
Act,
which
mandates
annual
review
of
standing
committees’
work,
remains
in
force
but
now
refers
to
a
repealed
section
of
the
Act,
creating
an
impractical
situation
for
municipal
governance.

The
report
adds:
“The
appointment
of
Chairpersons
is
done
by
the
committee
concerned
and
not
Council.
If
all
committees
agreed
that
there
is
a
need
to
change
the
Chairperson,
then
they
should
follow
Section
96(6)
and
(7)
of
the
Urban
Councils
Act.
That
section
clearly
spells
out
how
a
chairperson
can
be
removed.”

According
to
Section
96(6)
of
the
Act,
“Every
Standing
Committee
shall,
at
its
first
meeting
after
the
appointment
of
the
members
thereto,
elect
one
of
its
members
to
be
Chairman
and
one
of
its
members
to
be
Vice-Chairman
thereof,
and
may
at
any
time,
if
the
person
elected
as
Chairman
or
Vice-Chairman
ceases
to
be
a
member
of
the
committee,
elect
a
member
to
replace
him.”

In
essence,
the
Chamber
Secretary’s
legal
interpretation
suggests
that
Council
itself
does
not
have
the
power
to
dissolve
or
replace
committee
chairpersons
at
will,
and
that
any
such
reshuffle
must
originate
from
within
the
committees
themselves.

In
his
submission,
Cllr
Mpofu
couched
the
motion
in
the
language
of
leadership
development
and
governance
reform.

“The
rotation
of
leadership
roles
amongst
Councillors
serves
as
a
salutary
mechanism
for
fostering
a
cadre
of
versatile
and
adept
leaders,
imbued
with
the
acumen
and
experiential
wisdom
garnered
through
active
participation
in
committee
work,”
he
said.

Mpofu
argued
that
regularly
rotating
councillors
between
leadership
positions
“cultivates
an
ethos
of
collective
capacity-building
and
personal
development,
thereby
enhancing
the
overall
efficacy
and
resilience
of
our
governance
structure.”

Despite
Mpofu’s
justifications,
the
Chamber
Secretary’s
comments
point
to
a
deeper
conflict
between
Council’s
political
ambitions
and
the
legal
boundaries
set
by
the
Urban
Councils
Act,
highlighting
the
council
can
make
recommendations
as
long
as
it
does
not
breach
the
Act.

The
controversy
is
further
complicated
by
events
from
August
7,
2024,
when
the
council
resolved
that
committee
memberships
and
chairpersons
would
serve
five-year
terms,
with
performance
reviews
every
two
years.
That
decision
stemmed
from
a
motion
by
Councillor
Ashton
Mhlanga,
which
was
supported
by
more
than
20
councillors.

At
that
meeting,
several
councillors
such
as
Moyo,
Mabuto,
Sibindi,
Mabeza,
Ndlovu,
including
Mpofu
himself,
debated
whether
long
tenures
improved
efficiency
or
entrenched
power.

The
Mayor,
Senator
David
Coltart,
at
that
meeting
highlighted
that
the
Urban
Councils
Act
did
not
mention
anything
on
the
term
of
Council
Committee
Chairpersons.

“It
should
also
be
noted
that
a
circular
or
directive
was
not
law.
Council
could
make
a
recommendation
as
long
as
it
was
not
in
breach
within
the
Urban
Councils
Act
Chapter
29:15.
Coltart
suggested
that
Committee
Chairpersons
be
evaluated
after
every
two
years,”
said
the
confidential
council
minutes.

Thereafter
the
council
resolved:
“(i)
That
the
term
of
office
for
Council
Committee
membership
and
Committee
Chairpersons
be
reviewed
to
a
period
of
five
years.
(ii)
That
Committee
Chairperson’s
performance
be
reviewed
after
every
two
years.”

These
confidential
minutes,
which
were
ordered
to
be
kept
off
public
record
“and
not
open
for
inspection
by
any
person
other
than
a
councillor
or
a
council
official” 
now
form
the
backdrop
against
which
Mpofu’s
latest
motion
is
being
interpreted,
not
as
a
governance
reform
effort,
but
as
a
politically
charged
counter-move.

Mnangagwa urges responsible mining and climate action in SONA

Delivering
the
2025
State
of
the
Nation
Address
(SONA)
before
Parliament
in
Harare,
Mnangagwa
warned
that
his
administration
would
act
against
investors
and
mining
operators
who
degrade
the
environment
or
harm
local
communities.

“My
Government
is
committed
to
weeding
out
irresponsible
mining
stakeholders
who
cause
pollution,
degrade
the
environment
and
damage
critical
infrastructure.
As
we
welcome
investors,
we
expect
them
to
respect
our
Constitution,
laws,
and
communities,”
he
said.

He
noted
that
the
Mines
and
Minerals
Amendment
Bill,
already
gazetted
and
expected
to
be
finalized
during
this
parliamentary
session,
will
strengthen
enforcement
mechanisms
and
hold
companies
accountable
for
environmental
rehabilitation
after
mining
operations.

Mnangagwa
said
investment
in
gold,
lithium,
iron
and
steel
projects
had
grown
significantly,
contributing
to
economic
expansion,
but
emphasised
that
such
growth
must
not
come
at
the
expense
of
ecological
integrity.

Turning
to
climate
change,
the
President
outlined
a
range
of
measures
aimed
at
improving
resilience
to
droughts,
floods,
and
other
extreme
weather
events.

“Through
the
Rural
Development
8.0
initiative,
the
drilling
and
rehabilitation
of
boreholes
is
improving
access
to
water
for
production,
village
business
units,
and
domestic
use,”
he
said.

According
to
Mnangagwa,
Zimbabwe’s
irrigation
coverage
has
increased
from
151,000
hectares
in
2019
to
221,000
hectares
in
2024,
with
a
national
target
of
496,000
hectares
to
safeguard
food
production
against
climate
shocks.

He
also
announced
the
adoption
of
the
National
Climate
Change
Adaptation
Plan
and
the
Carbon
Trading
Framework
and
Registry
under
Statutory
Instrument
48
of
2025,
which
he
said
would
mobilise
climate
finance
and
support
green
investments.

“In
response
to
climate
change,
my
Government
has
adopted
the
National
Climate
Change
Adaptation
Plan.
The
Carbon
Trading
Framework
and
Registry
will
help
attract
climate
finance
and
promote
mitigation
efforts
across
sectors,”
he
said.

Mnangagwa
further
underscored
the
need
for
greater
water
security,
describing
it
as
critical
to
energy
generation,
agriculture,
and
community
well-being.

“My
Government
is
scaling
up
integrated
water
resource
management
and
related
investments,”
he
said.

He
also
cited
ongoing
renewable
energy
initiatives,
including
Independent
Power
Producer
(IPP)
projects
and
the
Rural
Electrification
Programme,
which
he
said
are
expanding
access
to
clean
power,
particularly
in
rural
areas.